migrated to github

This commit is contained in:
TLINDEN
2015-05-14 18:34:10 +02:00
parent f1f3230620
commit 5017b6b186
36 changed files with 5814 additions and 2 deletions

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T.v. Dein <tlinden@cpan.org>

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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 2, June 1991
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
your programs, too.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
rights.
We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
distribute and/or modify the software.
Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
authors' reputations.
Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the
program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any
patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
modification follow.
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
along with the Program.
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
parties under the terms of this License.
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
collective works based on the Program.
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
the scope of this License.
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
customarily used for software interchange; or,
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is
allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
received the program in object code or executable form with such
an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source
code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
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anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
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If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
parties remain in full compliance.
5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
the Program or works based on it.
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
this License.
7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
circumstances.
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
impose that choice.
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
be a consequence of the rest of this License.
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
Foundation.
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
NO WARRANTY
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
when it starts in an interactive mode:
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may
be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
`Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
Ty Coon, President of Vice
This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
Public License instead of this License.

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1.8:
- configure didn't take existing $LDFLAGS, $CPPFLAGS
into account.
1.7:
- applied freebsd port patches
- applied openpkg source patches
- made default_db a const char
- fixed configure.in variable bug
1.6:
- applied patch by Thierry Thomas <thierry@pompo.net> which
makes the code gcc 3.2 compliant (with some additional changes
made by me).
- changed the header of all sourcefiles.
1.5:
- added using namespace std to enable gcc 3.0 to work
- renamed Engine::stdin() to Engine::from_stdin() because
stdin is a symbol used by C (the *FILE handle for STDIN).
- added -g and -O compilerflags to configure.in
1.4:
- added encryption support (which was planned since a long time)
using rijndael cipher. The rijndael code was not written by me,
see rijndael.h for more details.
- added digest.h + digest.cc from the common-c++ library. I
modified it a little bit to suite my needs. Using the whole
library was too much overhead IMHO.
- the cipher class is just a wrapper around the rijndael+digest
classes.
- source code re-organised. Every .cc file has it's corresponding
.h file. The Config class is now in config.h, the Engine
class has it's own engine.h header. dbtool.h contains now
only global stuff, no class definitions. main.cc has been
renamed to dbtool.cc.
- fixed bug in configure.in (which I found in the FreeBSD
port of dbtool. It contains a patch to fix this)
- added -R feature to -S, -s and -D too
- added sample shell scripts showing the capabilities of dbtool (locate)
- manpage updated and usage string too
1.3:
- moved the pcre_compile calls outa the
while() loops, be more efficient, thanks to Robert <robert@ilse.nl> :-)
- fixed a bug in the pcre_exec call, there was "key.length() + 1" which
caused pcre to search through the whole C-string including the terminating \0
, in fact if a key ended with the character "B" then the following expression
did not match: ".*B$" because the last character in the string was the \0, not the "B".
- files are now only opened readonly if one use -s, -S or -D
1.2:
- added regexp support and dump mode
1.1:
- moved to autoconf/automake
1.0:
- initial version

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Installation Instructions
*************************
Copyright (C) 1994-1996, 1999-2002, 2004-2012 Free Software Foundation,
Inc.
Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
notice and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is,
without warranty of any kind.
Basic Installation
==================
Briefly, the shell commands `./configure; make; make install' should
configure, build, and install this package. The following
more-detailed instructions are generic; see the `README' file for
instructions specific to this package. Some packages provide this
`INSTALL' file but do not implement all of the features documented
below. The lack of an optional feature in a given package is not
necessarily a bug. More recommendations for GNU packages can be found
in *note Makefile Conventions: (standards)Makefile Conventions.
The `configure' shell script attempts to guess correct values for
various system-dependent variables used during compilation. It uses
those values to create a `Makefile' in each directory of the package.
It may also create one or more `.h' files containing system-dependent
definitions. Finally, it creates a shell script `config.status' that
you can run in the future to recreate the current configuration, and a
file `config.log' containing compiler output (useful mainly for
debugging `configure').
It can also use an optional file (typically called `config.cache'
and enabled with `--cache-file=config.cache' or simply `-C') that saves
the results of its tests to speed up reconfiguring. Caching is
disabled by default to prevent problems with accidental use of stale
cache files.
If you need to do unusual things to compile the package, please try
to figure out how `configure' could check whether to do them, and mail
diffs or instructions to the address given in the `README' so they can
be considered for the next release. If you are using the cache, and at
some point `config.cache' contains results you don't want to keep, you
may remove or edit it.
The file `configure.ac' (or `configure.in') is used to create
`configure' by a program called `autoconf'. You need `configure.ac' if
you want to change it or regenerate `configure' using a newer version
of `autoconf'.
The simplest way to compile this package is:
1. `cd' to the directory containing the package's source code and type
`./configure' to configure the package for your system.
Running `configure' might take a while. While running, it prints
some messages telling which features it is checking for.
2. Type `make' to compile the package.
3. Optionally, type `make check' to run any self-tests that come with
the package, generally using the just-built uninstalled binaries.
4. Type `make install' to install the programs and any data files and
documentation. When installing into a prefix owned by root, it is
recommended that the package be configured and built as a regular
user, and only the `make install' phase executed with root
privileges.
5. Optionally, type `make installcheck' to repeat any self-tests, but
this time using the binaries in their final installed location.
This target does not install anything. Running this target as a
regular user, particularly if the prior `make install' required
root privileges, verifies that the installation completed
correctly.
6. You can remove the program binaries and object files from the
source code directory by typing `make clean'. To also remove the
files that `configure' created (so you can compile the package for
a different kind of computer), type `make distclean'. There is
also a `make maintainer-clean' target, but that is intended mainly
for the package's developers. If you use it, you may have to get
all sorts of other programs in order to regenerate files that came
with the distribution.
7. Often, you can also type `make uninstall' to remove the installed
files again. In practice, not all packages have tested that
uninstallation works correctly, even though it is required by the
GNU Coding Standards.
8. Some packages, particularly those that use Automake, provide `make
distcheck', which can by used by developers to test that all other
targets like `make install' and `make uninstall' work correctly.
This target is generally not run by end users.
Compilers and Options
=====================
Some systems require unusual options for compilation or linking that
the `configure' script does not know about. Run `./configure --help'
for details on some of the pertinent environment variables.
You can give `configure' initial values for configuration parameters
by setting variables in the command line or in the environment. Here
is an example:
./configure CC=c99 CFLAGS=-g LIBS=-lposix
*Note Defining Variables::, for more details.
Compiling For Multiple Architectures
====================================
You can compile the package for more than one kind of computer at the
same time, by placing the object files for each architecture in their
own directory. To do this, you can use GNU `make'. `cd' to the
directory where you want the object files and executables to go and run
the `configure' script. `configure' automatically checks for the
source code in the directory that `configure' is in and in `..'. This
is known as a "VPATH" build.
With a non-GNU `make', it is safer to compile the package for one
architecture at a time in the source code directory. After you have
installed the package for one architecture, use `make distclean' before
reconfiguring for another architecture.
On MacOS X 10.5 and later systems, you can create libraries and
executables that work on multiple system types--known as "fat" or
"universal" binaries--by specifying multiple `-arch' options to the
compiler but only a single `-arch' option to the preprocessor. Like
this:
./configure CC="gcc -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc -arch ppc64" \
CXX="g++ -arch i386 -arch x86_64 -arch ppc -arch ppc64" \
CPP="gcc -E" CXXCPP="g++ -E"
This is not guaranteed to produce working output in all cases, you
may have to build one architecture at a time and combine the results
using the `lipo' tool if you have problems.
Installation Names
==================
By default, `make install' installs the package's commands under
`/usr/local/bin', include files under `/usr/local/include', etc. You
can specify an installation prefix other than `/usr/local' by giving
`configure' the option `--prefix=PREFIX', where PREFIX must be an
absolute file name.
You can specify separate installation prefixes for
architecture-specific files and architecture-independent files. If you
pass the option `--exec-prefix=PREFIX' to `configure', the package uses
PREFIX as the prefix for installing programs and libraries.
Documentation and other data files still use the regular prefix.
In addition, if you use an unusual directory layout you can give
options like `--bindir=DIR' to specify different values for particular
kinds of files. Run `configure --help' for a list of the directories
you can set and what kinds of files go in them. In general, the
default for these options is expressed in terms of `${prefix}', so that
specifying just `--prefix' will affect all of the other directory
specifications that were not explicitly provided.
The most portable way to affect installation locations is to pass the
correct locations to `configure'; however, many packages provide one or
both of the following shortcuts of passing variable assignments to the
`make install' command line to change installation locations without
having to reconfigure or recompile.
The first method involves providing an override variable for each
affected directory. For example, `make install
prefix=/alternate/directory' will choose an alternate location for all
directory configuration variables that were expressed in terms of
`${prefix}'. Any directories that were specified during `configure',
but not in terms of `${prefix}', must each be overridden at install
time for the entire installation to be relocated. The approach of
makefile variable overrides for each directory variable is required by
the GNU Coding Standards, and ideally causes no recompilation.
However, some platforms have known limitations with the semantics of
shared libraries that end up requiring recompilation when using this
method, particularly noticeable in packages that use GNU Libtool.
The second method involves providing the `DESTDIR' variable. For
example, `make install DESTDIR=/alternate/directory' will prepend
`/alternate/directory' before all installation names. The approach of
`DESTDIR' overrides is not required by the GNU Coding Standards, and
does not work on platforms that have drive letters. On the other hand,
it does better at avoiding recompilation issues, and works well even
when some directory options were not specified in terms of `${prefix}'
at `configure' time.
Optional Features
=================
If the package supports it, you can cause programs to be installed
with an extra prefix or suffix on their names by giving `configure' the
option `--program-prefix=PREFIX' or `--program-suffix=SUFFIX'.
Some packages pay attention to `--enable-FEATURE' options to
`configure', where FEATURE indicates an optional part of the package.
They may also pay attention to `--with-PACKAGE' options, where PACKAGE
is something like `gnu-as' or `x' (for the X Window System). The
`README' should mention any `--enable-' and `--with-' options that the
package recognizes.
For packages that use the X Window System, `configure' can usually
find the X include and library files automatically, but if it doesn't,
you can use the `configure' options `--x-includes=DIR' and
`--x-libraries=DIR' to specify their locations.
Some packages offer the ability to configure how verbose the
execution of `make' will be. For these packages, running `./configure
--enable-silent-rules' sets the default to minimal output, which can be
overridden with `make V=1'; while running `./configure
--disable-silent-rules' sets the default to verbose, which can be
overridden with `make V=0'.
Particular systems
==================
On HP-UX, the default C compiler is not ANSI C compatible. If GNU
CC is not installed, it is recommended to use the following options in
order to use an ANSI C compiler:
./configure CC="cc -Ae -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=500"
and if that doesn't work, install pre-built binaries of GCC for HP-UX.
HP-UX `make' updates targets which have the same time stamps as
their prerequisites, which makes it generally unusable when shipped
generated files such as `configure' are involved. Use GNU `make'
instead.
On OSF/1 a.k.a. Tru64, some versions of the default C compiler cannot
parse its `<wchar.h>' header file. The option `-nodtk' can be used as
a workaround. If GNU CC is not installed, it is therefore recommended
to try
./configure CC="cc"
and if that doesn't work, try
./configure CC="cc -nodtk"
On Solaris, don't put `/usr/ucb' early in your `PATH'. This
directory contains several dysfunctional programs; working variants of
these programs are available in `/usr/bin'. So, if you need `/usr/ucb'
in your `PATH', put it _after_ `/usr/bin'.
On Haiku, software installed for all users goes in `/boot/common',
not `/usr/local'. It is recommended to use the following options:
./configure --prefix=/boot/common
Specifying the System Type
==========================
There may be some features `configure' cannot figure out
automatically, but needs to determine by the type of machine the package
will run on. Usually, assuming the package is built to be run on the
_same_ architectures, `configure' can figure that out, but if it prints
a message saying it cannot guess the machine type, give it the
`--build=TYPE' option. TYPE can either be a short name for the system
type, such as `sun4', or a canonical name which has the form:
CPU-COMPANY-SYSTEM
where SYSTEM can have one of these forms:
OS
KERNEL-OS
See the file `config.sub' for the possible values of each field. If
`config.sub' isn't included in this package, then this package doesn't
need to know the machine type.
If you are _building_ compiler tools for cross-compiling, you should
use the option `--target=TYPE' to select the type of system they will
produce code for.
If you want to _use_ a cross compiler, that generates code for a
platform different from the build platform, you should specify the
"host" platform (i.e., that on which the generated programs will
eventually be run) with `--host=TYPE'.
Sharing Defaults
================
If you want to set default values for `configure' scripts to share,
you can create a site shell script called `config.site' that gives
default values for variables like `CC', `cache_file', and `prefix'.
`configure' looks for `PREFIX/share/config.site' if it exists, then
`PREFIX/etc/config.site' if it exists. Or, you can set the
`CONFIG_SITE' environment variable to the location of the site script.
A warning: not all `configure' scripts look for a site script.
Defining Variables
==================
Variables not defined in a site shell script can be set in the
environment passed to `configure'. However, some packages may run
configure again during the build, and the customized values of these
variables may be lost. In order to avoid this problem, you should set
them in the `configure' command line, using `VAR=value'. For example:
./configure CC=/usr/local2/bin/gcc
causes the specified `gcc' to be used as the C compiler (unless it is
overridden in the site shell script).
Unfortunately, this technique does not work for `CONFIG_SHELL' due to
an Autoconf limitation. Until the limitation is lifted, you can use
this workaround:
CONFIG_SHELL=/bin/bash ./configure CONFIG_SHELL=/bin/bash
`configure' Invocation
======================
`configure' recognizes the following options to control how it
operates.
`--help'
`-h'
Print a summary of all of the options to `configure', and exit.
`--help=short'
`--help=recursive'
Print a summary of the options unique to this package's
`configure', and exit. The `short' variant lists options used
only in the top level, while the `recursive' variant lists options
also present in any nested packages.
`--version'
`-V'
Print the version of Autoconf used to generate the `configure'
script, and exit.
`--cache-file=FILE'
Enable the cache: use and save the results of the tests in FILE,
traditionally `config.cache'. FILE defaults to `/dev/null' to
disable caching.
`--config-cache'
`-C'
Alias for `--cache-file=config.cache'.
`--quiet'
`--silent'
`-q'
Do not print messages saying which checks are being made. To
suppress all normal output, redirect it to `/dev/null' (any error
messages will still be shown).
`--srcdir=DIR'
Look for the package's source code in directory DIR. Usually
`configure' can determine that directory automatically.
`--prefix=DIR'
Use DIR as the installation prefix. *note Installation Names::
for more details, including other options available for fine-tuning
the installation locations.
`--no-create'
`-n'
Run the configure checks, but stop before creating any output
files.
`configure' also accepts some other, not widely useful, options. Run
`configure --help' for more details.

9
Makefile.am Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS = -I config
bin_PROGRAMS = dbtool
dbtool_SOURCES = cipher.cc config.cc dbtool.cc digest.cc engine.cc rijndael.cc
man_MANS = dbtool.1
EXTRA_DIST = $(man_MANS)
clean:
rm -rf autom4te.cache dbtool *.o *~ config.log config.status Makefile .deps

0
NEWS Normal file
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80
README Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
README for dbtool 1.8 (13/04/2015)
============================================================
dbtool can be used to store and retrieve data in a key/value
format in a hash database. Perl compatible regular expressions
are supported both for storing and retrieving of data. It's
main advantages are the ability to maintain huge amounts of
data and speed.
Requirements
============================================================
You need either the GNU gdbm library or the Berkeley database
system. You can find gdbm at:
http://www.gnu.org/software/gdbm/gdbm.html
And the berkeley library at: http://www.sleepycat.com.
Installation
============================================================
For installation run:
% ./configure
% make
% su
# make install
You can supply some additional parameters to configure,
type ./configure --help for details.
Documentation
============================================================
After successfully installation read the installed man-
page:
% man dbtool
License and Disclaimer
============================================================
dbtool is Copyright (c) 2001-2015 by T.v. Dein. dbtool may be
used and distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public
License. All other brand and product names are trademarks,
registered trademarks or service marks of their respective
holders.
These programs are distributed in the hope that it will be
useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this distribution; if not, write to the
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
59 Temple Place
Suite 330
Boston, MA 02111
USA
============================================================
T.v. Dein <tlinden@cpan.org>
http://www.daemon.de/dbtool

View File

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
# dbtool
A command line tool to manage a key/value database (gdbm or berkeley-db)

1
VERSION Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
1.8

16
autogen.sh Executable file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
#!/bin/sh
case $1 in
clean)
rm -rf .deps *~ config.cache config.status *.o \
dbtool Makefile Makefile.in autom4te.cache .libs depcomp install-sh libtool \
dbtool.1 missing mkinstalldirs platform.h stamp* \
config/[cdilm]* config.cache aclocal.m4 configure
;;
*)
pod2man dbtool.pod \
| sed -e 's#\.TH DBTOOL 1 "....-..-.." "perl v.\..\.." "User Contributed Perl Documentation"#\.TH DBTOOL 1#g' > dbtool.1
mkdir -p config
autoreconf --install --force --verbose -I config
;;
esac

146
cipher.cc Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
/*
* 'dbtool' is a simple but powerful commandline interface to the
* GNU gdbm system (or, alternatively the Berkeley DB), useful for
* shellscripts which needs a database for data storage.
*/
/*
*
* This file is part of the DBTOOL program.
*
* By accessing this software, DBTOOL, you are duly informed
* of and agree to be bound by the conditions described below
* in this notice:
*
* This software product, DBTOOL, is developed by T.v. Dein
* and copyrighted (C) 2001-2015 by T.v. Dein, with all
* rights reserved.
*
* There is no charge for DBTOOL software. You can redistribute
* it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License, which is incorporated by reference herein.
*
* DBTOOL is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, IMPLIED OR EXPRESS,
* OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE or that
* the use of it will not infringe on any third party's intellec-
* tual property rights.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with DBTOOL. Copies can also be obtained from:
*
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
*
* or by writing to:
*
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330
* Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*
* Or contact:
*
* "T.v. Dein" <tlinden@cpan.org>
*
*
*/
#include "cipher.h"
void cipher::init(const string& phrase) {
/*
* 1st create a MD5 checksum of the passphrase and
* use this instead of the phrase itself for encryption
*/
char *__key;
dig.initDigest();
dig.putDigest( (unsigned char *)phrase.c_str(), phrase.length() );
__key = dig.stringDigest(); // this is a 32 byte long string, as Rijndael:: expects
/* convert the key to unsigned char[] */
for(int i=0; i<32; i++) {
key[i] = __key[i];
}
}
string cipher::encrypt(const string& source) {
size_t size = source.length();
/* convert the source to unsigned char[] */
unsigned char* plainText;
plainText = new unsigned char[size];
for(int a=0; a<size; a++) {
plainText[a] = source[a];
}
/* initialize encryptor */
rijn.init(Rijndael::CBC, Rijndael::Encrypt, key, Rijndael::Key32Bytes);
/* encrypt the source */
unsigned char output[size + 16];
int res = rijn.padEncrypt(plainText, (int)size, output);
/* convert the result back to char[] */
char outText[res];
for(int y=0; y<(res); y++) {
outText[y] = output[y];
}
/* return the crypted string */
if (res >= 0) {
return string(outText, res);
}
else {
cerr << "Failed to encrypt: " << error(res) << "!" << endl;
exit(1);
}
}
string cipher::decrypt(const string& source) {
size_t size = source.length();
/* convert the source to unsigned char[] */
unsigned char* cryptedText;
cryptedText = new unsigned char[size];
for(int a=0; a<size; a++) {
cryptedText[a] = source[a];
}
/* initialize decryptor */
rijn.init(Rijndael::CBC, Rijndael::Decrypt, key, Rijndael::Key32Bytes);
/* decrypt the source */
unsigned char output[size];
int res = rijn.padDecrypt(cryptedText, (int)size, output);
/* convert the result back to char[] */
char outText[res];
for(int y=0; y<(res); y++) {
outText[y] = output[y];
}
/* return the decrypted string */
if (res >= 0)
return string(outText, res);
else {
cerr << "Failed to decrypt: " << error(res) << " (passphrase invalid?) !" << endl;
exit(1);
}
}
const char* cipher::error(int num) {
switch(num) {
case 0: return "RIJNDAEL_SUCCESS"; break;
case -1: return "RIJNDAEL_UNSUPPORTED_MODE"; break;
case -2: return "RIJNDAEL_UNSUPPORTED_DIRECTION"; break;
case -3: return "RIJNDAEL_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_LENGTH"; break;
case -4: return "RIJNDAEL_BAD_KEY"; break;
case -5: return "RIJNDAEL_NOT_INITIALIZED"; break;
case -6: return "RIJNDAEL_BAD_DIRECTION"; break;
case -7: return "RIJNDAEL_CORRUPTED_DATA"; break;
default: return "UNKNOWN"; break;
}
}

77
cipher.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
/*
* 'dbtool' is a simple but powerful commandline interface to the
* GNU gdbm system (or, alternatively the Berkeley DB), useful for
* shellscripts which needs a database for data storage.
*/
/*
*
* This file is part of the DBTOOL program.
*
* By accessing this software, DBTOOL, you are duly informed
* of and agree to be bound by the conditions described below
* in this notice:
*
* This software product, DBTOOL, is developed by T.v. Dein
* and copyrighted (C) 2001-2015 by T.v. Dein, with all
* rights reserved.
*
* There is no charge for DBTOOL software. You can redistribute
* it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License, which is incorporated by reference herein.
*
* DBTOOL is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, IMPLIED OR EXPRESS,
* OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE or that
* the use of it will not infringe on any third party's intellec-
* tual property rights.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with DBTOOL. Copies can also be obtained from:
*
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
*
* or by writing to:
*
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330
* Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*
* Or contact:
*
* "T.v. Dein" <tlinden@cpan.org>
*
*
*/
#ifndef CIPHER_H
#define CIPHER_H
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include "rijndael.h"
#include "digest.h"
using namespace std;
class cipher {
private:
Rijndael rijn;
MD5Digest dig;
unsigned char key[32];
string blah;
const char* error(int num);
public:
cipher() {};
~cipher() {};
void init(const string & phrase);
string encrypt(const string& source);
string decrypt(const string& source);
};
string get_my_phrase();
#endif

218
config.cc Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
/*
* 'dbtool' is a simple but powerful commandline interface to the
* GNU gdbm system (or, alternatively the Berkeley DB), useful for
* shellscripts which needs a database for data storage.
*/
/*
*
* This file is part of the DBTOOL program.
*
* By accessing this software, DBTOOL, you are duly informed
* of and agree to be bound by the conditions described below
* in this notice:
*
* This software product, DBTOOL, is developed by T.v. Dein
* and copyrighted (C) 2001-2015 by T.v. Dein, with all
* rights reserved.
*
* There is no charge for DBTOOL software. You can redistribute
* it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License, which is incorporated by reference herein.
*
* DBTOOL is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, IMPLIED OR EXPRESS,
* OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE or that
* the use of it will not infringe on any third party's intellec-
* tual property rights.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with DBTOOL. Copies can also be obtained from:
*
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
*
* or by writing to:
*
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330
* Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*
* Or contact:
*
* "T.v. Dein" <tlinden@cpan.org>
*
*
*/
#include "dbtool.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "platform.h"
Config::Config() {
/* konstructor */
pkg = PACKAGE;
default_db = DB_VARNAME;
usage =
"\nUsage: " + pkg + " -d database [DirusSfwVhtRFpP] [-k key] [-v value]\n"
+ " -d database Specify the filename of the database\n"
+ " -i Insert data, -k and -v is required (*)\n"
+ " -r Remove data, -k is required\n"
+ " -u Update data, -k and -v is required\n"
+ " -s Search for a key, -k is required\n"
+ " -S Search for all entrys which match a regular\n"
+ " expression, the regexp must be specified with\n"
+ " the -k parameter, i.e.: " + pkg + " -d file -S -k \"^[a-z]+\\d{3}.*$\"\n"
+ " -D Dump all keys/values of the specified gdbm file\n"
+ " -w Print out keys too, only possible with -S and -s\n"
+ " -f Force mode (overwrite file and data!)\n"
+ " -k key the key for an entry\n"
+ " -v value the value for the corresponding key, -k is required\n"
+ " -F separator field separator, optional used together with\n"
+ " -i if no -k and -v is specified, and with -D as\n"
+ " output separator\n"
+ " -t expression Use expression to decide which part of an input line\n"
+ " is to be used as the key and which one as the value, i.e.:\n"
+ " " + pkg + " -i -d file -t \"^(.*)(\\/.*)$\";\n"
+ " only possible with -i and without -k and -v(read from stdin)\n"
+ " -R Reverse meaning of token -t, the first match will be the\n"
+ " value and the second one the key, if used with -s, -S or -D then\n"
+ " first the value and then the key will be printed\n"
+ " -p Use encrypted database. " + pkg + " will ask you for the passphrase,\n"
+ " unless the environment variable DB_PASSPHRASE is set.\n"
+ " -P passphrase Use encrypted database. Specify the passphrase on the commandline\n"
+ " -V Print the version of dbtool\n"
+ " -h Print this usage message\n"
+ "\n"
+ "If you insert data and omit -k and -v then " + pkg + " will read\n"
+ "the key/value pair from STDIN, key and value will be\n"
+ "separated by the parameter of the -F option or, if -F\n"
+ "is omited, by whitespace, the record separator is the\n"
+ "newline, thus one line stands for one key/value pair.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "If no database filename is specified (-d) but the\n"
+ "environment variable DB_DATABASE exists, " + pkg + " will\n"
+ "use the file specified in DB_DATABASE.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "" + pkg + " is free software under the terms of the GPL.\n"
+ "Report bugs to T.v. Dein <tlinden@cpan.org>.\n";
}
void Config::args(int argc, char *argv[]) {
_argc = argc;
_argv = argv;
}
int Config::parse() {
/* parse commandline parameters */
int option;
int cmd_insert = 0;
separator = ' '; /* default field separator, used by -S and -D and -i */
command = 'X'; /* this should get something else */
with = 0; /* do not print keys, used by -S and -s */
reverse = 0; /* first key, then value (not reverse is the default) */
char *fname;
fname = getenv(default_db);
if(fname != NULL) {
filename = fname; /* will be overwritten by -d */
}
while (1) {
option = getopt(_argc, _argv, "F:DSRft:wuirsd:k:v:VhpP:");
if(option == -1) break;
switch(option) {
case 'f':
force = 1;
break;
case 'i':
command = 'i';
break;
case 'r':
command = 'r';
break;
case 's':
command = 's';
readonly = 1;
break;
case 'S':
command = 'S';
readonly = 1;
break;
case 'u':
command = 'u';
break;
case 'd':
filename = optarg;
break;
case 'k':
key = optarg;
cmd_insert = 1;
break;
case 'v':
value = optarg;
cmd_insert = 1;
break;
case 'F':
separator = optarg[0];
break;
case 'R':
reverse = 1;
break;
case 'D':
command = 'd';
readonly = 1;
break;
case 't':
token = optarg;
break;
case 'w':
with = 1;
break;
case 'V':
command = 'v';
break;
case 'h':
command = 'h';
break;
case 'p':
encrypted = 1;
phrase = "";
break;
case 'P':
encrypted = 1;
phrase = optarg;
break;
case '?':
return -1;
}
}
/* check the sence of some options */
if(token != "" && command != 'i') {
cerr << pkg << ": -t only suitable with -i!\n";
exit(1);
}
if(command == 'i' && cmd_insert != 1) {
command = 'I'; /* read from stdin! */
}
else if(command == 'X') {
command = 'h'; /* no command mode specified, so print out the usage message and exit */
}
if(with == 1 && command != 'S' && command != 's') {
cerr << pkg << ": -w only suitable with -S or -s!\n";
exit(1);
}
return 0;
}

82
config.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
/*
* 'dbtool' is a simple but powerful commandline interface to the
* GNU gdbm system (or, alternatively the Berkeley DB), useful for
* shellscripts which needs a database for data storage.
*/
/*
*
* This file is part of the DBTOOL program.
*
* By accessing this software, DBTOOL, you are duly informed
* of and agree to be bound by the conditions described below
* in this notice:
*
* This software product, DBTOOL, is developed by T.v. Dein
* and copyrighted (C) 2001-2015 by T.v. Dein, with all
* rights reserved.
*
* There is no charge for DBTOOL software. You can redistribute
* it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License, which is incorporated by reference herein.
*
* DBTOOL is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, IMPLIED OR EXPRESS,
* OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE or that
* the use of it will not infringe on any third party's intellec-
* tual property rights.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with DBTOOL. Copies can also be obtained from:
*
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
*
* or by writing to:
*
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330
* Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*
* Or contact:
*
* "T.v. Dein" <tlinden@cpan.org>
*
*
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_H
#define CONFIG_H
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
extern "C" {
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
}
/*
* The Config class will hold all flags, modes and other
* parameters we need for running.
* methods defined in cmd.cc
*/
class Config {
private:
int _argc;
char **_argv;
string pkg;
const char *default_db;
public:
Config();
void args(int argc, char *argv[]);
int parse();
int force, command, with, reverse, readonly, encrypted;
string filename, key, value, usage, token, phrase;
char separator;
};
#endif // CONFIG_H

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
# ===========================================================================
# http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_berkeley_db_cxx.html
# ===========================================================================
#
# SYNOPSIS
#
# AX_BERKELEY_DB_CXX([MINIMUM-VERSION [, ACTION-IF-FOUND [, ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND]]])
#
# DESCRIPTION
#
# This macro tries to find Berkeley DB C++ support. It honors
# MINIMUM-VERSION if given.
#
# If libdb_cxx is found, DB_CXX_HEADER and DB_CXX_LIBS variables are set
# and ACTION-IF-FOUND shell code is executed if specified. DB_CXX_HEADER
# is set to location of db.h header in quotes (e.g. "db3/db_cxx.h") and
# AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED is called on it, so that you can type
#
# #include DB_CXX_HEADER
#
# in your C/C++ code. DB_CXX_LIBS is set to linker flags needed to link
# against the library (e.g. -ldb3.1_cxx) and AC_SUBST is called on it.
#
# when specified user-selected spot (via --with-libdb) also sets
#
# DB_CXX_CPPFLAGS to the include directives required
# DB_CXX_LDFLAGS to the -L flags required
#
# LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) 2008 Vaclav Slavik <vaclav.slavik@matfyz.cz>
# Copyright (c) 2011 Stephan Suerken <absurd@debian.org>
# Copyright (c) 2014 Kirill A. Korinskiy <catap@catap.ru>
#
# Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification, are
# permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright notice
# and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is, without any
# warranty.
#serial 4
AC_DEFUN([AX_BERKELEY_DB_CXX],
[
AC_LANG_ASSERT(C++)
old_LIBS="$LIBS"
old_LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS"
old_CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS"
libdbdir=""
AC_ARG_WITH(libdb,
AS_HELP_STRING([--with-libdb=DIR],
[root of the Berkeley DB directory]),
[
case "$withval" in
"" | y | ye | yes | n | no)
AC_MSG_ERROR([Invalid --with-libdb value])
;;
*) libdbdir="$withval"
;;
esac
], [])
minversion=ifelse([$1], ,,$1)
DB_CXX_HEADER=""
DB_CXX_LIBS=""
DB_CXX_LDFLAGS=""
DB_CXX_CPPFLAGS=""
if test -z $minversion ; then
minvermajor=0
minverminor=0
minverpatch=0
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for Berkeley DB (C++)])
else
minvermajor=`echo $minversion | cut -d. -f1`
minverminor=`echo $minversion | cut -d. -f2`
minverpatch=`echo $minversion | cut -d. -f3`
minvermajor=${minvermajor:-0}
minverminor=${minverminor:-0}
minverpatch=${minverpatch:-0}
AC_MSG_CHECKING([for Berkeley DB (C++) >= $minvermajor.$minverminor.$minverpatch])
fi
if test x$libdbdir != x""; then
DB_CXX_CPPFLAGS="-I${libdbdir}/include"
DB_CXX_LDFLAGS="-L${libdbdir}/lib"
LDFLAGS="$DB_CXX_LDFLAGS $old_LDFLAGS"
CPPFLAGS="$DB_CXX_CPPFLAGS $old_CPPFLAGS"
fi
for major in 4; do
for minor in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9; do
for version in "${major}.${minor}" "${major}${minor}"; do
try_libs="-ldb_cxx-${version}%-ldb-${version} -ldb${version}_cxx%-ldb${version}"
try_headers="db$version/db_cxx.h db`echo $version | sed -e 's,\..*,,g'`/db_cxx.h"
for db_cxx_hdr in $try_headers ; do
for db_cxx_lib in $try_libs; do
db_cxx_lib="$libdbdir `echo "$db_cxx_lib" | sed 's/%/ /g'`"
LIBS="$old_LIBS $db_cxx_lib"
if test -z $DB_CXX_HEADER ; then
AC_LINK_IFELSE(
[AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
[
#include <${db_cxx_hdr}>
],
[
#if !((DB_VERSION_MAJOR > (${minvermajor}) || \
(DB_VERSION_MAJOR == (${minvermajor}) && \
DB_VERSION_MINOR > (${minverminor})) || \
(DB_VERSION_MAJOR == (${minvermajor}) && \
DB_VERSION_MINOR == (${minverminor}) && \
DB_VERSION_PATCH >= (${minverpatch}))))
#error "too old version"
#endif
DB *db;
db_create(&db, NULL, 0);
])],
[
AC_MSG_RESULT([header $db_cxx_hdr, library $db_cxx_lib])
DB_CXX_HEADER="$db_cxx_hdr"
DB_CXX_LIBS="$db_cxx_lib"
],
)
fi
done
done
done
done
done
LIBS="$old_LIBS"
LDFLAGS="$old_LDFLAGS"
CPPFLAGS="$old_CPPFLAGS"
if test -z $DB_CXX_HEADER ; then
AC_MSG_RESULT([not found])
DB_CXX_LDFLAGS=""
DB_CXX_CPPFLAGS=""
ifelse([$3], , :, [$3])
else
AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(DB_CXX_HEADER, ["$DB_CXX_HEADER"], ["Berkeley DB C++ Header File"])
AC_SUBST(DB_CXX_LIBS)
AC_SUBST(DB_CXX_LDFLAGS)
AC_SUBST(DB_CXX_CPPFLAGS)
ifelse([$2], , :, [$2])
fi
])

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@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
# ===========================================================================
# http://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_compare_version.html
# ===========================================================================
#
# SYNOPSIS
#
# AX_COMPARE_VERSION(VERSION_A, OP, VERSION_B, [ACTION-IF-TRUE], [ACTION-IF-FALSE])
#
# DESCRIPTION
#
# This macro compares two version strings. Due to the various number of
# minor-version numbers that can exist, and the fact that string
# comparisons are not compatible with numeric comparisons, this is not
# necessarily trivial to do in a autoconf script. This macro makes doing
# these comparisons easy.
#
# The six basic comparisons are available, as well as checking equality
# limited to a certain number of minor-version levels.
#
# The operator OP determines what type of comparison to do, and can be one
# of:
#
# eq - equal (test A == B)
# ne - not equal (test A != B)
# le - less than or equal (test A <= B)
# ge - greater than or equal (test A >= B)
# lt - less than (test A < B)
# gt - greater than (test A > B)
#
# Additionally, the eq and ne operator can have a number after it to limit
# the test to that number of minor versions.
#
# eq0 - equal up to the length of the shorter version
# ne0 - not equal up to the length of the shorter version
# eqN - equal up to N sub-version levels
# neN - not equal up to N sub-version levels
#
# When the condition is true, shell commands ACTION-IF-TRUE are run,
# otherwise shell commands ACTION-IF-FALSE are run. The environment
# variable 'ax_compare_version' is always set to either 'true' or 'false'
# as well.
#
# Examples:
#
# AX_COMPARE_VERSION([3.15.7],[lt],[3.15.8])
# AX_COMPARE_VERSION([3.15],[lt],[3.15.8])
#
# would both be true.
#
# AX_COMPARE_VERSION([3.15.7],[eq],[3.15.8])
# AX_COMPARE_VERSION([3.15],[gt],[3.15.8])
#
# would both be false.
#
# AX_COMPARE_VERSION([3.15.7],[eq2],[3.15.8])
#
# would be true because it is only comparing two minor versions.
#
# AX_COMPARE_VERSION([3.15.7],[eq0],[3.15])
#
# would be true because it is only comparing the lesser number of minor
# versions of the two values.
#
# Note: The characters that separate the version numbers do not matter. An
# empty string is the same as version 0. OP is evaluated by autoconf, not
# configure, so must be a string, not a variable.
#
# The author would like to acknowledge Guido Draheim whose advice about
# the m4_case and m4_ifvaln functions make this macro only include the
# portions necessary to perform the specific comparison specified by the
# OP argument in the final configure script.
#
# LICENSE
#
# Copyright (c) 2008 Tim Toolan <toolan@ele.uri.edu>
#
# Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification, are
# permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright notice
# and this notice are preserved. This file is offered as-is, without any
# warranty.
#serial 11
dnl #########################################################################
AC_DEFUN([AX_COMPARE_VERSION], [
AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_AWK])
# Used to indicate true or false condition
ax_compare_version=false
# Convert the two version strings to be compared into a format that
# allows a simple string comparison. The end result is that a version
# string of the form 1.12.5-r617 will be converted to the form
# 0001001200050617. In other words, each number is zero padded to four
# digits, and non digits are removed.
AS_VAR_PUSHDEF([A],[ax_compare_version_A])
A=`echo "$1" | sed -e 's/\([[0-9]]*\)/Z\1Z/g' \
-e 's/Z\([[0-9]]\)Z/Z0\1Z/g' \
-e 's/Z\([[0-9]][[0-9]]\)Z/Z0\1Z/g' \
-e 's/Z\([[0-9]][[0-9]][[0-9]]\)Z/Z0\1Z/g' \
-e 's/[[^0-9]]//g'`
AS_VAR_PUSHDEF([B],[ax_compare_version_B])
B=`echo "$3" | sed -e 's/\([[0-9]]*\)/Z\1Z/g' \
-e 's/Z\([[0-9]]\)Z/Z0\1Z/g' \
-e 's/Z\([[0-9]][[0-9]]\)Z/Z0\1Z/g' \
-e 's/Z\([[0-9]][[0-9]][[0-9]]\)Z/Z0\1Z/g' \
-e 's/[[^0-9]]//g'`
dnl # In the case of le, ge, lt, and gt, the strings are sorted as necessary
dnl # then the first line is used to determine if the condition is true.
dnl # The sed right after the echo is to remove any indented white space.
m4_case(m4_tolower($2),
[lt],[
ax_compare_version=`echo "x$A
x$B" | sed 's/^ *//' | sort -r | sed "s/x${A}/false/;s/x${B}/true/;1q"`
],
[gt],[
ax_compare_version=`echo "x$A
x$B" | sed 's/^ *//' | sort | sed "s/x${A}/false/;s/x${B}/true/;1q"`
],
[le],[
ax_compare_version=`echo "x$A
x$B" | sed 's/^ *//' | sort | sed "s/x${A}/true/;s/x${B}/false/;1q"`
],
[ge],[
ax_compare_version=`echo "x$A
x$B" | sed 's/^ *//' | sort -r | sed "s/x${A}/true/;s/x${B}/false/;1q"`
],[
dnl Split the operator from the subversion count if present.
m4_bmatch(m4_substr($2,2),
[0],[
# A count of zero means use the length of the shorter version.
# Determine the number of characters in A and B.
ax_compare_version_len_A=`echo "$A" | $AWK '{print(length)}'`
ax_compare_version_len_B=`echo "$B" | $AWK '{print(length)}'`
# Set A to no more than B's length and B to no more than A's length.
A=`echo "$A" | sed "s/\(.\{$ax_compare_version_len_B\}\).*/\1/"`
B=`echo "$B" | sed "s/\(.\{$ax_compare_version_len_A\}\).*/\1/"`
],
[[0-9]+],[
# A count greater than zero means use only that many subversions
A=`echo "$A" | sed "s/\(\([[0-9]]\{4\}\)\{m4_substr($2,2)\}\).*/\1/"`
B=`echo "$B" | sed "s/\(\([[0-9]]\{4\}\)\{m4_substr($2,2)\}\).*/\1/"`
],
[.+],[
AC_WARNING(
[illegal OP numeric parameter: $2])
],[])
# Pad zeros at end of numbers to make same length.
ax_compare_version_tmp_A="$A`echo $B | sed 's/./0/g'`"
B="$B`echo $A | sed 's/./0/g'`"
A="$ax_compare_version_tmp_A"
# Check for equality or inequality as necessary.
m4_case(m4_tolower(m4_substr($2,0,2)),
[eq],[
test "x$A" = "x$B" && ax_compare_version=true
],
[ne],[
test "x$A" != "x$B" && ax_compare_version=true
],[
AC_WARNING([illegal OP parameter: $2])
])
])
AS_VAR_POPDEF([A])dnl
AS_VAR_POPDEF([B])dnl
dnl # Execute ACTION-IF-TRUE / ACTION-IF-FALSE.
if test "$ax_compare_version" = "true" ; then
m4_ifvaln([$4],[$4],[:])dnl
m4_ifvaln([$5],[else $5])dnl
fi
]) dnl AX_COMPARE_VERSION

287
configure.ac Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,287 @@
# -*-sh-*-
AC_PREREQ(2.61)
define([dbtoolversion], esyscmd([sh -c "cat VERSION|head -1"]))
# what we are compiling
AC_INIT([dbtool], [dbtoolversion], [tlinden@cpan.org])
AC_CONFIG_AUX_DIR(config)
AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR(config)
AC_CONFIG_HEADER(platform.h)
AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE()
LT_INIT
# default values, dynamically linking and stripped binary
STATIC="no"
# provide flag --enable-static
AC_ARG_ENABLE([static-binary],
AS_HELP_STRING([--enable-static-binary], [create a statically linked binary]),
[
if test "x$enableval" = "xyes"; then
STATIC="yes"
LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -static"
fi
])
AC_ARG_ENABLE([debug],
AS_HELP_STRING([--disable-debug], [Disable debugging]))
AS_IF([test "x$enable_debug" != "xno"], [
CXXFLAGS="$CFLAGS -g -DDEBUG"
enable_debug="yes"
])
AC_CANONICAL_HOST
# look for the existence of install
AC_PROG_INSTALL
# look if c++ compiler exists
AC_PROG_CXX
# look for libc
AC_HEADER_STDC
# additional headers which are required
AC_CHECK_HEADERS(unistd.h stdio.h stdlib.h)
# Check for some target-specific stuff
case "$host" in
*aix*)
# libm is required as well
CXXFLAGS="$CFLAGS -D_AIX_SOURCE=1"
LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -lm"
;;
*-*-android*) ;;
*-*-cygwin*) ;;
*-*-dgux*) ;;
*-*-darwin*) ;;
*-*-dragonfly*) ;;
*-*-haiku*) ;;
*-*-hpux*) ;;
*-*-irix5*) ;;
*-*-irix6*) ;;
*-*-k*bsd*-gnu | *-*-kopensolaris*-gnu) ;;
*-*-linux*) ;;
*-*-netbsd*) ;;
*-*-freebsd*)
# ports install to /usr/local by default, check
if test -d "/usr/local/lib" -a -d "/usr/local/include"; then
CXXFLAGS="$CFLAGS -I/usr/local/include"
LDFLAGS="$LDFLAGS -L/usr/local/lib"
fi
;;
*-*-bsdi*) ;;
*-next-*) ;;
*-*-openbsd*) ;;
*-*-solaris*) ;;
*-*-sunos4*) ;;
*-ncr-sysv*) ;;
*-sni-sysv*) ;;
*-*-sysv4.2*) ;;
*-*-sysv5*) ;;
*-*-sysv*) ;;
*-*-sco*) ;;
*-*-unicos*) ;;
*-dec-osf*) ;;
*-*-nto-qnx*) ;;
*-*-ultrix*) ;;
*-*-lynxos) ;;
esac
# look for libs
GDBM="yes"
BERKELEY="no"
PCRE="no"
# configure args
AC_ARG_WITH([gdbm],
[AS_HELP_STRING([--with-gdbm=DIR],
[Use GNU gdbm library in DIR])],
[
AC_MSG_CHECKING([checking $with_gdbm_dir/include/gdbm.h presence])
if test -r "$with_gdbm_dir/include/gdbm.h" ; then
CXXFLAGS="-I$with_gdbm_dir/include $CXXFLAGS"
CFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS"
LDFLAGS="-L$with_gdbm_dir/lib $LDFLAGS"
LIBS="-lgdbm"
AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
else
AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
fi
])
AC_ARG_WITH([pcre],
[AS_HELP_STRING([--with-pcre=DIR],
[Use GNU pcre library in DIR])],
[
AC_MSG_CHECKING([checking $with_pcre_dir/include/pcre.h presence])
if test -r "$with_pcre_dir/include/pcre.h" ; then
CXXFLAGS="-I$with_pcre_dir/include $CXXFLAGS"
CFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS"
LDFLAGS="-L$with_pcre_dir/lib $LDFLAGS"
LIBS="-lpcre"
AC_MSG_RESULT([yes])
else
AC_MSG_RESULT([no])
fi
])
AC_ARG_WITH([bdb-include-dir],
[AS_HELP_STRING([--with-bdb-include-dir],
[Specify bdb include prefix])],
[
GDBM="no"
BERKELEY="yes"
CXXFLAGS="-I${with_bdb_include_dir} ${CXXFLAGS}"
CFLAGS="$CXXFLAGS"
],
[])
AC_ARG_WITH([bdb_lib_dir],
[AS_HELP_STRING([--with-bdb-lib-dir],
[Specify bdb library prefix])],
[
# dont check presence since lib file name unpredictable
GDBM="no"
BERKELEY="yes"
LDFLAGS="-L${with_bdb_lib_dir} ${LDFLAGS}"
])
# first, check for gdbm, which is the default
if test "$GDBM" = "yes"; then
# search for it via pkg-config
PKG_CHECK_MODULES([GDBM], [gdbm], _gdbm=yes, _gdbm=no)
if test "x$_gdbm" = "xyes"; then
AC_SUBST([GDBM_CFLAGS])
AC_SUBST([GDBM_CXXFLAGS])
AC_SUBST([GDBM_LIBS])
GDBM="yes"
fi
fi
if test "$GDBM" = "yes"; then
export LDFLAGS
export LIBS
export CFLAGS
AC_CHECK_LIB(gdbm, gdbm_open)
if test "x$ac_cv_lib_gdbm_gdbm_open" = "xno"; then
GDBM="no"
fi
fi
# now, if we didn't find gdbm or it was disabled, try berkeley db
if test "$GDBM" = "no"; then
AC_LANG(C++)
export LDFLAGS
export LIBS
export CXXFLAGS
AX_BERKELEY_DB_CXX([4.0.0],[
LDFLAGS="$DB_CXX_LIBS $LDFLAGS"
BERKELEY="yes"
],[BERKELEY="no"])
fi
export CFLAGS
export LIBS
export LDFLAGS
AC_CHECK_LIB(pcre, pcre_compile)
# these functions must exist
AC_CHECK_FUNCS(getopt fdopen fgetc getenv getpass)
# complain if the functions checked for above does not exists
if test "$ac_cv_func_getopt" != yes; then
echo
echo "*** Warning: function getopt() not found!"
echo "*** You will not be able to compile dbtool!"
#exit 1
fi
if test "$ac_cv_func_fdopen" != yes; then
echo
echo "*** Warning: function fdopen() not found!"
echo "*** You will not be able to compile dbtool!"
#exit 1
fi
if test "$ac_cv_func_fgetc" != yes; then
echo
echo "*** Warning: function fgetc() not found!"
echo "*** You will not be able to compile dbtool!"
#exit 1
fi
if test "$ac_cv_func_getenv" != yes; then
echo
echo "*** Warning: function getenv() not found!"
echo "*** You will not be able to compile dbtool!"
#exit 1
fi
if test "$ac_cv_lib_pcre_pcre_compile" != yes; then
echo
echo "*** Warning: the PCRE library could not be found!"
echo "*** You will not be able to compile dbtool!"
echo "*** Please get a copy from http://www.pcre.org,"
echo "*** install it and then retry!"
exit 1
fi
if test "$GDBM" = "yes"; then
USEDB="GDBM"
elif test "$BERKELEY" = "yes"; then
USEDB="BERKELEY-DB"
CXXFLAGS="-DHAVE_BERKELEY=1 $CXXFLAGS"
else
echo "Neither gdbm or berkeley-db is instaled!"
exit 1
fi
# Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics.
AC_C_CONST
# the default prefix
AC_PREFIX_DEFAULT(/usr/local)
# finaly write out
AC_CONFIG_FILES([Makefile])
AC_OUTPUT
AC_MSG_RESULT([
Build configured for $PACKAGE $VERSION:
CXX: ${CXX}
CXXFLAGS: ${CXXFLAGS}
LDFLAGS: ${LDFLAGS}
LIBS: ${LIBS}
debug: ${enable_debug}
static build: ${STATIC}
prefix: ${prefix}
libdir: ${libdir}
includedir: ${includedir}
target platform: ${host}
db backend: ${USEDB}
Type 'make' to build, 'make install' to install.
])
echo

151
dbtool.cc Normal file
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/*
* 'dbtool' is a simple but powerful commandline interface to the
* GNU gdbm system (or, alternatively the Berkeley DB), useful for
* shellscripts which needs a database for data storage.
*/
/*
*
* This file is part of the DBTOOL program.
*
* By accessing this software, DBTOOL, you are duly informed
* of and agree to be bound by the conditions described below
* in this notice:
*
* This software product, DBTOOL, is developed by T.v. Dein
* and copyrighted (C) 2001-2015 by T.v. Dein, with all
* rights reserved.
*
* There is no charge for DBTOOL software. You can redistribute
* it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License, which is incorporated by reference herein.
*
* DBTOOL is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, IMPLIED OR EXPRESS,
* OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE or that
* the use of it will not infringe on any third party's intellec-
* tual property rights.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with DBTOOL. Copies can also be obtained from:
*
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
*
* or by writing to:
*
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330
* Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*
* Or contact:
*
* "T.v. Dein" <tlinden@cpan.org>
*
*
*/
#include "platform.h"
#include "dbtool.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "engine.h"
#include "cipher.h"
Config config;
cipher rijn;
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
config.args(argc, argv);
Engine engine;
string pkg = PACKAGE;
if(config.parse() != 0) {
cerr << config.usage;
exit(1);
}
else {
switch(config.command) {
case 'i':
/* insert */
if(config.key == "") {
cerr << pkg << ": key required\n";
exit(1);
}
engine.insert();
break;
case 'd':
/* dump */
engine.dump();
break;
case 'I':
engine.from_stdin();
break;
case 's':
/* select */
if(config.key == "") {
cerr << pkg << ": key required\n";
exit(1);
}
engine.select();
break;
case 'S':
/* regexp select */
if(config.key == "") {
cerr << pkg << ": key (regexp) required\n";
exit(1);
}
engine.regexp();
break;
case 'r':
/* remove */
if(config.key == "") {
cerr << pkg << ": key required\n";
exit(1);
}
engine.remove();
break;
case 'u':
/* update */
if(config.key == "") {
cerr << pkg << ": key required\n";
exit(1);
}
engine.update();
break;
case 'v':
/* version */
cerr << "This is " << pkg << " version " << VERSION << " by T.v. Dein.\n";
exit(1);
case 'h':
/* usage/help */
cerr << config.usage;
exit(1);
}
}
exit(0);
}
string readpass() {
char *pass;
char *envpass;
envpass = getenv(PW_VARNAME);
if(envpass != NULL) {
string pw = envpass;
return pw;
}
else {
#ifdef HAVE_GETPASS
pass = getpass("passphrase: ");
string password = pass;
free(pass);
#else
cout << "passphrase: ";
string password;
cin >> password;
#endif
return password;
}
}

74
dbtool.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
/*
* 'dbtool' is a simple but powerful commandline interface to the
* GNU gdbm system (or, alternatively the Berkeley DB), useful for
* shellscripts which needs a database for data storage.
*/
/*
*
* This file is part of the DBTOOL program.
*
* By accessing this software, DBTOOL, you are duly informed
* of and agree to be bound by the conditions described below
* in this notice:
*
* This software product, DBTOOL, is developed by T.v. Dein
* and copyrighted (C) 2001-2015 by T.v. Dein, with all
* rights reserved.
*
* There is no charge for DBTOOL software. You can redistribute
* it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License, which is incorporated by reference herein.
*
* DBTOOL is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, IMPLIED OR EXPRESS,
* OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE or that
* the use of it will not infringe on any third party's intellec-
* tual property rights.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with DBTOOL. Copies can also be obtained from:
*
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
*
* or by writing to:
*
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330
* Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*
* Or contact:
*
* "T.v. Dein" <tlinden@cpan.org>
*
*
*/
#ifndef DBTOOL_H
#define DBTOOL_H
using namespace std;
/* the name of the environment variable to be used if -d is omited */
#ifndef DB_VARNAME
#define DB_VARNAME "DB_DATABASE"
#endif
#ifndef PW_VARNAME
#define PW_VARNAME "DB_PASSPHRASE"
#endif
#include <string>
extern "C" {
#include <unistd.h>
}
// pure functions
string readpass();
#endif // DBTOOL_H

298
dbtool.pod Normal file
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# -*-cperl-*-
=head1 NAME
dbtool - a tool for storing key/value pairs in a hash database
=head1 SYNOPSIS
dbtool -d database [DirusSfwVhtRFpP] [-k key] [-v value]
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This manual page documents the program B<dbtool>. B<dbtool> can be used
to store and retrieve data in a key/value format in
a hash database. Perl compatible regular expressions are supported
both for storing and retrieving of data. It's main advantages are the
ability to maintain huge amounts of data and speed.
=head1 OPTIONS
=over
=item B<-D>
Dump all key/value pairs of the database. Keys and values will be
separated by whitespace or by the character specified by B<-F>.
=item B<-f>
Enable B<force mode>, which has the following causes:
=over
=item I<insert>
Keys (and the associated value) will be overwritten if it already
exists.
=item I<update>
Key/value will be created if it does not exist.
=back
=item B<-F> -I<separator>
Optional field separator. The default separator is one whitespace.
Use B<-F> in conjunction with B<-D> to specify an alternate output
field separator or with B<-i> if data is read in from I<STDIN> (without
B<-k> and B<-v>).
=item B<-h>
Prints out a short help message to I<STDERR> and exits.
=item B<-i>
Insert data. The B<-k> and B<-v> options are required. You will get an error
message if the key already exists. Use B<-f> to avoid such a message
and let B<dbtool> overwrite the key instead.
If both key (B<-k>) and value (B<-v>) are not provided, B<dbtool>
will read in the data from I<STDIN>. The default input separator
is one whitespace. The first field (separated by whitespace) will be
considered as the key and the rest of the input line will be considered
as the value associated with the key. You can provide an alternate
input field separator using the option B<-F>.
It is also possible to separate the key and value of an input line
using a regular expression with the B<-t> option(see below).
=item B<-k> I<key>
Use I<key> as the key. Use B<-k> in conjunction with B<-i>, B<-u>, B<-r>,
B<-s> or B<-S>.
=item B<-r>
Remove data. Only the key to be removed (B<-k>) is required.
=item B<-R>
Reverse the meaning of the expression provided with B<-t>. By default
B<dbtool> will use the first match as the key and the second one as
the value. With B<-R> this will be reversed.
=item B<-s>
Search for a key specified by B<-k>. The associated value will be printed
to I<STDOUT>. You can use B<-w> to get the key too separated by whitespace
or by the parameter of B<-F>. You can only search for keys, not for values.
=item B<-S>
Search for a key. The parameter to the option B<-k> will be considered
as a perl compatible regular expression. It is possible to get multiple
results, which will be printed to I<STDOUT> separated by newline. Otherwise
B<-S> behaves like B<-s>.
=item B<-t> I<expression>
Use I<expression> to decide which part of an input line has to be used as the
key and which one as the value. The regular expression must contain two
parts surrounded by round parenthesis'. See the section EXAMPLES for some
uses of B<-t>. This option can only be used in conjunction with B<-i> without
B<-k> and B<-v>.
=item B<-u>
Update data. A key (B<-k>) and a value (B<-v>) is required. You will get an
error message if the key does not exist. You can use the option B<-f> to avoid
such a message and to insert the data if it does not exist instead.
=item B<-p>
Use encrypted database. dbtool will ask you for the passphrase,
unless the environment variable DB_PASSPHRASE is set.
=item B<-P> I<passphrase>
Use encrypted database. Specify the passphrase on the commandline.
=item B<-v> I<value>
Use I<value> as the value associated with some key. Use B<-v> in conjunction
with B<-i>, B<-u> or B<-r>.
=item B<-V>
Print out the version of B<dbtool>.
=item B<-w>
Print search results together with the associated keys separated by whitespace
or the parameter of B<-F>.
=back
=head1 EXPRESSIONS
Regular expressions are provided using the B<PCRE Library>. It supports most of
the features which perl provides. See the section <20>DIFFERENCES FROM PERL<52> in the PCRE
manpage. You can also take a look to the perl regular expression man page with
the following command:
perldoc perlre
(which requires perl to be installed).
=head1 ENCRYPTION
As of version 1.4 B<dbtool> supports encrypted databases. See the descriptions
of the options B<-p> and B<-P>. The algorithm used for encryption is B<Rijndael>
block cipher encryption.
B<dbtool> does not use the passphrase which the user supplies. It uses instead
the MD5 digest of the passphrase as the encryption key.
Please note, that B<dbtool> itself does not distinguish between encrypted or
unencrypted databases. That means, you will get strange results if you try
to access an encrypted database without the options B<-p> or B<-P> being set.
B<dbtool> by default will only encrypt the values of a database, not the keys.
This might change in future versions.
=head1 EXAMPLES
=over
=item
dbtool -d test.db -i -k "test" -v "blah blah blah"
Insert the key "test" which is associated to the value
"blah blah blah" into test.db.
=item
dbtool -d test.db -u -f -k "test" -v "blubber"
Update the key "test" even if it does not exist with "blubber".
=item
dbtool -d test.db -r -k "test"
Remove the entry to which the key "test" points.
=item
dbtool -d test.db -S -k "^\d\d"
Search for all keys which start at least with two digits.
=item
dbtool -d test.db -D | grep -i "tom"
Dump out the whole database test.db and search for "tom". This
method allows you to search for values.
=item
cat /etc/passwd | dbtool -d test.db -i -f -t "^(.+?):.*:(\d+?):$"
In this example we store the contents of the file passwd in
a hash database. The username will be the key of an entry and
the userid will be the associated value. The key must be any character
from the beginning of a line until the first appearance of a colon.
The value must be one or more digits after the 2nd colon until the next
colon:
apache:x:48:48:Apache:/var/www:/bin/false
^^^^^^ ^^
| |
| o--- value
|
o------------ key
=item
find /home -ls | dbtool -d catalog.dbm -i -f -R -t "^(.+?) (\/.*)$"
In this example the output of the unix command 'find /home -ls' will
be used as input for B<dbtool>. The key for an entry will begin on the
first appearance of a slash character until the end of the line. Everything
in front of it will be the value (because of the B<-R>):
302 12 -rw------- 1 scip scip 9734 Feb 11 2000 /home/scip/D/lrk5/README
(---------------[ value ]--------------------------) (--------[ key ]-------)
I use this command in my backup script for creating a catalog of all saved files
and it's attributes.
=back
=head1 REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to <tlinden@cpan.org>.
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2000-2001 T.v. Dein.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty;
not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
=head1 SEE ALSO
=over
=item B<perldoc perlre>
Perl regular expressions.
=item B<http://www.pcre.org>
The homepage of the B<PCRE> library.
=back
=head1 AVAILABILITY
B<dbtool> can be downloaded from B<http://www.daemon.de/dbtool>.
=head1 AUTHORS
I<T.v. Dein <tlinden@cpan.org>>
=cut

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// Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Open Source Telecom Corporation.
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
//
// As a special exception to the GNU General Public License, permission is
// granted for additional uses of the text contained in its release
// of Common C++.
//
// The exception is that, if you link the Common C++ library with other files
// to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
// resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
// Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on account of
// linking the Common C++ library code into it.
//
// This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
// the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
//
// This exception applies only to the code released under the
// name Common C++. If you copy code from other releases into a copy of
// Common C++, as the General Public License permits, the exception does
// not apply to the code that you add in this way. To avoid misleading
// anyone as to the status of such modified files, you must delete
// this exception notice from them.
//
// If you write modifications of your own for Common C++, it is your choice
// whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
// If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice.
#include "digest.h"
#define S11 7
#define S12 12
#define S13 17
#define S14 22
#define S21 5
#define S22 9
#define S23 14
#define S24 20
#define S31 4
#define S32 11
#define S33 16
#define S34 23
#define S41 6
#define S42 10
#define S43 15
#define S44 21
inline unsigned long rotate_left(unsigned long x, unsigned long n)
{
return (x << n) | (x >> (32-n));
}
inline unsigned long F(unsigned long x, unsigned long y, unsigned long z)
{
return (x & y) | (~x & z);
}
inline unsigned long G(unsigned long x, unsigned long y, unsigned long z)
{
return (x & z) | (y & ~z);
}
inline unsigned long H(unsigned long x, unsigned long y, unsigned long z)
{
return x ^ y ^ z;
}
inline unsigned long I(unsigned long x, unsigned long y, unsigned long z)
{
return y ^ (x | ~z);
}
static void FF(unsigned long &a, unsigned long b, unsigned long c, unsigned long d, unsigned long x, unsigned long s, unsigned long ac)
{
a += F(b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = rotate_left(a, s) + b;
}
static void GG(unsigned long &a, unsigned long b, unsigned long c, unsigned long d, unsigned long x, unsigned long s, unsigned long ac)
{
a += G(b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = rotate_left(a, s) + b;
}
static void HH(unsigned long &a, unsigned long b, unsigned long c, unsigned long d, unsigned long x, unsigned long s, unsigned long ac)
{
a += H(b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = rotate_left(a, s) + b;
}
static void II(unsigned long &a, unsigned long b, unsigned long c, unsigned long d, unsigned long x, unsigned long s, unsigned long ac)
{
a += I(b, c, d) + x + ac;
a = rotate_left(a, s) + b;
}
MD5Digest::MD5Digest() :
Digest()
{
initDigest();
updated = true;
}
void MD5Digest::initDigest(void)
{
count[0] = count[1] = 0;
state[0] = 0x67452301;
state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
state[3] = 0x10325476;
bpos = 0;
updated = false;
}
int MD5Digest::overflow(int c)
{
updated = true;
buf[bpos++] = (unsigned char)c;
if(bpos >= 64)
Update();
return c;
}
void MD5Digest::Update(void)
{
unsigned long x[16], a, b, c, d;
int i;
if(!bpos)
return;
while(bpos < 64)
buf[bpos++] = 0;
if((count[0] += 512) < 512)
++count[1];
a = state[0];
b = state[1];
c = state[2];
d = state[3];
for(i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
x[i] = (unsigned long)(buf[i * 4]) |
(unsigned long)(buf[i * 4 + 1] << 8) |
(unsigned long)(buf[i * 4 + 2] << 16) |
(unsigned long)(buf[i * 4 + 3] << 24);
FF(a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11, 0xd76aa478);
FF(d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756);
FF(c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13, 0x242070db);
FF(b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee);
FF(a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf);
FF(d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12, 0x4787c62a);
FF(c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13, 0xa8304613);
FF(b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14, 0xfd469501);
FF(a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11, 0x698098d8);
FF(d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af);
FF(c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1);
FF(b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be);
FF(a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122);
FF(d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193);
FF(c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e);
FF(b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821);
GG(a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21, 0xf61e2562);
GG(d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22, 0xc040b340);
GG(c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51);
GG(b, c, d, a, x[ 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa);
GG(a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S21, 0xd62f105d);
GG(d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453);
GG(c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681);
GG(b, c, d, a, x[ 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8);
GG(a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6);
GG(d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6);
GG(c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87);
GG(b, c, d, a, x[ 8], S24, 0x455a14ed);
GG(a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905);
GG(d, a, b, c, x[ 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8);
GG(c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S23, 0x676f02d9);
GG(b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a);
HH(a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S31, 0xfffa3942);
HH(d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32, 0x8771f681);
HH(c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122);
HH(b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c);
HH(a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31, 0xa4beea44);
HH(d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9);
HH(c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60);
HH(b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70);
HH(a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6);
HH(d, a, b, c, x[ 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa);
HH(c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085);
HH(b, c, d, a, x[ 6], S34, 0x4881d05);
HH(a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039);
HH(d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5);
HH(c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8);
HH(b, c, d, a, x[ 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665);
II(a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S41, 0xf4292244);
II(d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S42, 0x432aff97);
II(c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7);
II(b, c, d, a, x[ 5], S44, 0xfc93a039);
II(a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3);
II(d, a, b, c, x[ 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92);
II(c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d);
II(b, c, d, a, x[ 1], S44, 0x85845dd1);
II(a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f);
II(d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0);
II(c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S43, 0xa3014314);
II(b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1);
II(a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S41, 0xf7537e82);
II(d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235);
II(c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb);
II(b, c, d, a, x[ 9], S44, 0xeb86d391);
state[0] += a;
state[1] += b;
state[2] += c;
state[3] += d;
updated = true;
}
void MD5Digest::Commit(void)
{
unsigned char cbuf[8];
unsigned long i, len;
static unsigned char pad[64]={
0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
if(!updated && !bpos)
return;
count[0] += (unsigned long)(bpos << 3);
if(count[0] < (unsigned long)(bpos << 3))
++count[1];
for(i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
{
cbuf[i * 4] = (unsigned char)count[i] & 0xff;
cbuf[i * 4 + 1] = (unsigned char)((count[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
cbuf[i * 4 + 2] = (unsigned char)((count[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
cbuf[i * 4 + 3] = (unsigned char)((count[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
}
i = (unsigned) ((count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
len = (i < 56) ? (56 - i) : (120 - i);
if(len)
putDigest(pad, len);
putDigest(cbuf, 8);
for(i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
{
md5[i * 4] = (unsigned char)state[i] & 0xff;
md5[i * 4 + 1] = (unsigned char)((state[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
md5[i * 4 + 2] = (unsigned char)((state[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
md5[i * 4 + 3] = (unsigned char)((state[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
}
initDigest();
}
unsigned MD5Digest::getDigest(unsigned char *buffer)
{
Commit();
memcpy(buffer, md5, 16);
return 16;
}
void MD5Digest::putDigest(unsigned char *buffer, unsigned len)
{
while(len--)
{
buf[bpos++] = *(buffer++);
if(bpos >= 64)
Update();
}
}
char* MD5Digest::stringDigest() {
char *buf;
buf = new char[33];
int i;
Commit();
for(i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
sprintf(buf + 2 * i, "%02x", md5[i]);
return buf;
}

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// Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Open Source Telecom Corporation.
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
//
// As a special exception to the GNU General Public License, permission is
// granted for additional uses of the text contained in its release
// of Common C++.
//
// The exception is that, if you link the Common C++ library with other
// files to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
// resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
// Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on account of
// linking the Common C++ library code into it.
//
// This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
// the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
//
// This exception applies only to the code released under the
// name Common C++. If you copy code from other releases into a copy of
// Common C++, as the General Public License permits, the exception does
// not apply to the code that you add in this way. To avoid misleading
// anyone as to the status of such modified files, you must delete
// this exception notice from them.
//
// If you write modifications of your own for Common C++, it is your choice
// whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
// If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice.
#ifndef DIGEST_H
#define DIGEST_H
#include <cstdio>
extern "C" {
#include <string.h>
}
/**
* The digest base class is used for implementing and deriving one way
* hashing functions.
*
* @author David Sugar <dyfet@ostel.com>
* @short base class for hashing services.
*/
class Digest {
protected:
Digest() {};
/**
* Reset the digest table to an initial default value.
*/
virtual void initDigest(void) = 0;
/**
* Get the size of a digest in octets.
*
* @return number of bytes in digest.
*/
virtual unsigned getSize(void) = 0;
/**
* Copy the binary digest buffer to user memory.
*
* @return number of bytes in digest.
* @param buffer to write into.
*/
virtual unsigned getDigest(unsigned char *buffer) = 0;
/**
* Put data into the digest bypassing the stream subsystem.
*
* @param buffer to read from.
* @param length of data.
*/
virtual void putDigest(unsigned char *buffer, unsigned length) = 0;
};
/**
* A md5 collection/computation accululator class.
*
* @author David Sugar <dyfet@ostel.com>
* @short md5 hash accumulation.
*/
class MD5Digest : public Digest
{
private:
unsigned long state[4];
unsigned long count[2];
unsigned char buf[64];
unsigned bpos;
unsigned char md5[16];
bool updated;
protected:
int overflow(int c);
void Update(void);
void Commit(void);
public:
MD5Digest();
void initDigest(void);
inline unsigned getSize(void)
{return 16;};
unsigned getDigest(unsigned char *buffer);
void putDigest(unsigned char *buffer, unsigned len);
char* stringDigest();
};
#endif

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/*
* 'dbtool' is a simple but powerful commandline interface to the
* GNU gdbm system (or, alternatively the Berkeley DB), useful for
* shellscripts which needs a database for data storage.
*/
/*
*
* This file is part of the DBTOOL program.
*
* By accessing this software, DBTOOL, you are duly informed
* of and agree to be bound by the conditions described below
* in this notice:
*
* This software product, DBTOOL, is developed by T.v. Dein
* and copyrighted (C) 2001-2015 by T.v. Dein, with all
* rights reserved.
*
* There is no charge for DBTOOL software. You can redistribute
* it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License, which is incorporated by reference herein.
*
* DBTOOL is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, IMPLIED OR EXPRESS,
* OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE or that
* the use of it will not infringe on any third party's intellec-
* tual property rights.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with DBTOOL. Copies can also be obtained from:
*
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
*
* or by writing to:
*
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330
* Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*
* Or contact:
*
* "T.v. Dein" <tlinden@cpan.org>
*
*
*/
#include "dbtool.h"
#include "engine.h"
#include "platform.h"
/*
* Initialize the database and get a new Db instance pointer
*/
void Engine::init() {
pkg = PACKAGE;
int mode;
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
int err;
#endif
if(config.filename == "") {
cerr << pkg << ": no database file specified!" << endl;
exit(1);
}
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
db = new Db(NULL,0);
db->set_error_stream(&cerr);
db->set_errpfx(pkg.c_str());
if(config.readonly == 1)
mode = DB_RDONLY;
else
mode = DB_CREATE;
#else
if(config.readonly == 1)
mode = GDBM_READER;
else
mode = GDBM_WRCREAT;
#endif
if(config.force == 1) {
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
if ((err = db->open(NULL, config.filename.c_str(), NULL, DB_HASH, mode, FILEMODE)) != 0) {
cerr << "Failed to open " + config.filename << "(" << strerror(err) << ")" << endl;
exit(1);
}
#else
db = gdbm_open(
(char *)config.filename.c_str(),
BLOCKSIZE,
mode,
FILEMODE,
0
);
#endif
}
else {
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
if ((err = db->open(NULL, config.filename.c_str(), NULL, DB_HASH, mode, FILEMODE)) != 0) {
cerr << "Failed to open " + config.filename << "(" << strerror(err) << ")" << endl;
exit(1);
}
#else
db = gdbm_open(
(char *)config.filename.c_str(),
BLOCKSIZE,
mode,
FILEMODE,
0
);
#endif
}
#ifndef HAVE_BERKELEY
if(!db) {
cerr << pkg << ": " << gdbm_strerror(gdbm_errno) << endl;
exit(1);
}
#endif
/*
* ok, at this point everything is ok, usage is correct,
* database is open, now check the passphrase, if encrypted
* database requested.
*/
if(config.encrypted) {
if(config.phrase == "") {
config.phrase = readpass();
}
rijn.init(config.phrase); /* this might fail */
config.phrase = " ";
}
}
/*
* dump out all data in db
*/
void Engine::dump() {
init();
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
try {
Dbc *dbcp;
db->cursor(NULL, &dbcp, 0);
Dbt key;
Dbt data;
while (dbcp->get(&key, &data, DB_NEXT) == 0) {
/* iterate over every tuple and dump it out */
string K((char *)key.get_data(), key.get_size());
string V((char *)data.get_data(), data.get_size());
if(config.reverse == 1) {
cout << decode(V) << config.separator << K << endl;
}
else {
cout << K << config.separator << decode(V) << endl;
}
}
dbcp->close();
}
catch (DbException &dbe) {
cerr << pkg << ": " << dbe.what() << "\n";
}
db->close(0);
#else
datum key;
datum value;
key = gdbm_firstkey(db);
while ( key.dptr != NULL ) {
/* iterate over every tuple and dump it out */
value = gdbm_fetch(db, key);
string K(key.dptr, key.dsize);
string V(value.dptr, value.dsize);
if(config.reverse == 1) {
cout << decode(V) << config.separator << K << endl;
}
else {
cout << K << config.separator << decode(V) << endl;
}
key = gdbm_nextkey(db,key);
}
gdbm_close(db);
#endif
}
/*
* search for regexp given in config.key
*/
void Engine::regexp() {
init();
int num;
pcre *p_pcre;
pcre_extra *p_pcre_extra;
char *err_str;
int sub_len = 9;
int *sub_vec;
int erroffset;
p_pcre_extra = NULL;
p_pcre = pcre_compile((char *)config.key.c_str(), 0,
(const char **)(&err_str), &erroffset, NULL);
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
Dbc *dbcp;
db->cursor(NULL, &dbcp, 0);
Dbt key;
Dbt data;
while (dbcp->get(&key, &data, DB_NEXT) == 0) {
string K((char *)key.get_data(), key.get_size());
string V((char *)data.get_data(), data.get_size());
#else
datum key;
datum value;
key = gdbm_firstkey(db);
while ( key.dptr != NULL ) {
value = gdbm_fetch(db, key);
string K(key.dptr, key.dsize);
string V(value.dptr, value.dsize);
#endif
sub_vec = new int(sub_len);
num = pcre_exec(p_pcre, p_pcre_extra, (char *)K.c_str(),
(int)K.length(), 0, 0, (int *)sub_vec, sub_len);
if(num == 1){
if(config.reverse == 1) {
cout << decode(V);
if(config.with == 1) {
cout << config.separator << K;
}
cout << endl;
}
else {
if(config.with == 1) {
cout << K << config.separator;
}
cout << decode(V) << endl;
}
}
K = "";
V = "";
delete(sub_vec);
#ifndef HAVE_BERKELEY
key = gdbm_nextkey(db,key);
#endif
}
pcre_free(p_pcre);
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
dbcp->close();
db->close(0);
#else
gdbm_close(db);
#endif
}
/*
* Insert data into the db
*/
void Engine::from_stdin() {
init();
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
int err;
#else
int ret;
#endif
FILE *stream;
stream = fdopen(0, "r");
char c;
string mode = "key";
string key = "";
string value = "";
string line = "";
int num, match;
pcre *p_pcre;
pcre_extra *p_pcre_extra;
char *err_str;
int sub_len = 9;
int *sub_vec;
char *v1;
char *v2;
int erroffset;
p_pcre_extra = NULL;
p_pcre = pcre_compile((char *)config.token.c_str(), 0,
(const char **)(&err_str), &erroffset, NULL);
while((c = fgetc(stream)) != EOF) {
if(c == '\n') {
// record end
mode = "key";
if(config.token != "") {
v1 = new char[line.length()];
v2 = new char[line.length()];
sub_vec = new int[sub_len];
num = pcre_exec(p_pcre, p_pcre_extra, (char *)line.c_str(),
(int)line.length(), 0, 0, (int *)sub_vec, sub_len);
if(num < 0)
cerr << "Token \"" << config.token << "\" did not match on \"" << line << "\"!\n";
else if(num == 1)
cerr << "Token " << config.token << " did not produce sub strings!\n";
else {
match = pcre_copy_substring((char *)line.c_str(), sub_vec, num, 1, v1, line.length());
match = pcre_copy_substring((char *)line.c_str(), sub_vec, num, 2, v2, line.length());
if(config.reverse) {
value = v1;
key = v2;
}
else {
value = v2;
key = v1;
}
}
delete(sub_vec);
pcre_free((void *)v1);
pcre_free((void *)v2);
line = "";
}
value = encode(value);
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
Dbt d_key((char *)key.c_str(), key.length());
Dbt d_value((char *)value.c_str(), value.length());
#else
datum d_key = {(char *)key.c_str(), key.length()};
datum d_value = {(char *)value.c_str(), value.length()};
#endif
if(config.force == 1) {
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
if((err = db->put(0, &d_key, &d_value, 0)) != 0) {
cerr << "Database error" << "(" << strerror(err) << ")" << endl;
exit(1);
}
#else
ret = gdbm_store(db, d_key, d_value, GDBM_REPLACE);
#endif
}
else {
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
if((err = db->put(NULL, &d_key, &d_value, DB_NOOVERWRITE)) != 0) {
if(err == DB_KEYEXIST) {
cerr << "Key " + config.key + " already exists" << "(" << strerror(err) << ")" << endl;
exit(1);
}
else {
cerr << "Database error" << "(" << strerror(err) << ")" << endl;
exit(1);
}
}
#else
ret = gdbm_store(db, d_key, d_value, GDBM_INSERT);
#endif
}
#ifndef HAVE_BERKELEY
if(ret != 0) {
cerr << pkg << ": " << gdbm_strerror(gdbm_errno) << endl;
exit(1);
}
#endif
key = "";
value = "";
continue;
}
else if(c == config.separator && mode != "value" && config.token == "") {
// key ready, the following stuff is the data!
mode = "value";
continue;
}
if(config.token != "") {
/* we have a split token */
line += char(c);
}
else {
if(mode == "key")
key += char(c);
else
value += char(c);
}
}
pcre_free(p_pcre);
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
db->close(0);
#else
gdbm_close(db);
#endif
}
/*
* Insert data into the db
*/
void Engine::insert() {
init();
string __value;
__value = encode(config.value);
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
int err;
char *k;
char *v;
k = (char *)config.key.c_str();
v = (char *)__value.c_str();
Dbt key(k, strlen(k));
Dbt value(v, strlen(v));
#else
int ret;
datum key = {(char *)config.key.c_str(), config.key.length()};
datum value = {(char *)__value.c_str(), __value.length()};
#endif
if(config.force == 1) {
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
if((err = db->put(0, &key, &value, 0)) != 0) {
cerr << "Database error" << "(" << strerror(err) << ")" << endl;
exit(1);
}
#else
ret = gdbm_store(db, key, value, GDBM_REPLACE);
#endif
}
else {
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
if((err = db->put(NULL, &key, &value, DB_NOOVERWRITE)) != 0) {
if(err == DB_KEYEXIST) {
cerr << "Key " + config.key + " already exists" << "(" << strerror(err) << ")" << endl;
exit(1);
}
else {
cerr << "Database error" << "(" << strerror(err) << ")" << endl;
exit(1);
}
}
#else
ret = gdbm_store(db, key, value, GDBM_INSERT);
#endif
}
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
db->close(0);
#else
if(ret != 0) {
cerr << pkg << ": " << gdbm_strerror(gdbm_errno) << endl;
exit(1);
}
gdbm_close(db);
#endif
}
/*
* update a database
*/
void Engine::update() {
init();
string __value;
__value = encode(config.value);
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
int err;
char *k;
char *v;
k = (char *)config.key.c_str();
v = (char *)__value.c_str();
Dbt key(k, strlen(k));
Dbt value(v, strlen(v));
#else
int ret;
datum key = {(char *)config.key.c_str(), config.key.length()};
datum value = {(char *)__value.c_str(), __value.length()};
#endif
if(config.force == 1) {
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
if((err = db->put(0, &key, &value, 0)) != 0) {
cerr << "Database error" << "(" << strerror(err) << ")" << endl;
exit(1);
}
#else
ret = gdbm_store(db, key, value, GDBM_REPLACE);
#endif
}
else {
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
Dbt val;
err = db->get(0, &key, &val, 0);
if(err == 0) {
/* key exists, do the update */
if((err = db->put(0, &key, &value, 0)) != 0) {
cerr << "Database error" << "(" << strerror(err) << ")" << endl;
exit(1);
}
}
else if(err == DB_NOTFOUND) {
cerr << "Key " << config.key << " does not exist\n";
exit(1);
}
else {
cerr << "Database error" << "(" << strerror(err) << ")" << endl;
exit(1);
}
#else
ret = gdbm_exists(db, key);
if(ret) {
ret = gdbm_store(db, key, value, GDBM_REPLACE);
}
else {
cerr << "Key " << config.key << " does not exist\n";
exit(1);
}
#endif
}
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
db->close(0);
#else
if(ret != 0) {
cerr << pkg << ": " << gdbm_strerror(gdbm_errno) << endl;
exit(1);
}
gdbm_close(db);
#endif
}
/*
* remove an entry
*/
void Engine::remove() {
init();
int ret;
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
Dbt key((char *)config.key.c_str(), config.key.length() + 1);
if((ret = db->del(NULL, &key, 0)) != 0) {
cerr << "Database error" << "(" << strerror(ret) << ")" << endl;
exit(1);
}
db->close(0);
#else
datum key = {(char *)config.key.c_str(), config.key.length()};
ret = gdbm_delete(db, key);
gdbm_close(db);
#endif
}
/*
* search for specific data
*/
void Engine::select() {
init();
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
int err;
char *k;
k = (char *)config.key.c_str();
Dbt key(k, strlen(k));
Dbt value;
err = db->get(0, &key, &value, 0);
if(err == 0) {
string gotvalue((char *)value.get_data(), value.get_size());
if(config.reverse == 1) {
cout << decode(gotvalue);
if(config.with == 1) {
cout << config.separator << config.key;
}
cout << endl;
}
else {
if(config.with == 1) {
cout << config.key << config.separator;
}
cout << decode(gotvalue) << endl;
}
}
else {
cerr << "Database error" << "(" << strerror(err) << ")" << endl;
exit(1);
}
db->close(0);
#else
datum content;
datum key = {(char *)config.key.c_str(), config.key.length()};
content = gdbm_fetch(db, key);
string V(content.dptr, content.dsize);
if(config.with == 1)
cout << config.key << config.separator;
cout << decode(V) << endl;
gdbm_close(db);
#endif
}
string Engine::encode(const string& data) {
if(config.encrypted) {
return rijn.encrypt(data);
}
else
return data;
}
string Engine::decode(const string& data) {
if(config.encrypted) {
return rijn.decrypt(data);
}
else
return data;
}

126
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/*
* 'dbtool' is a simple but powerful commandline interface to the
* GNU gdbm system (or, alternatively the Berkeley DB), useful for
* shellscripts which needs a database for data storage.
*/
/*
*
* This file is part of the DBTOOL program.
*
* By accessing this software, DBTOOL, you are duly informed
* of and agree to be bound by the conditions described below
* in this notice:
*
* This software product, DBTOOL, is developed by T.v. Dein
* and copyrighted (C) 2001-2015 by T.v. Dein, with all
* rights reserved.
*
* There is no charge for DBTOOL software. You can redistribute
* it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License, which is incorporated by reference herein.
*
* DBTOOL is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, IMPLIED OR EXPRESS,
* OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE or that
* the use of it will not infringe on any third party's intellec-
* tual property rights.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with DBTOOL. Copies can also be obtained from:
*
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
*
* or by writing to:
*
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330
* Boston, MA 02111-1307
* USA
*
* Or contact:
*
* "T.v. Dein" <tlinden@cpan.org>
*
*
*/
#ifndef ENGINE_H
#define ENGINE_H
/* the default initial blocksize for the gdbm database, see gdbm(3) */
#define BLOCKSIZE 1024
/* the default filemode for file creation, will be xored to the users umask */
#define FILEMODE 0644
#include <string>
extern "C" {
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <pcre.h>
}
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
#ifndef NO_SYSTEM_INCLUDES
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifndef _MSC_VER
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#endif
#include "platform.h"
#include DB_CXX_HEADER
#else
# include <gdbm.h>
#endif
#include "config.h"
#include "cipher.h"
extern Config config; /* instanced in ::main() */
extern cipher rijn; /* instanced in ::main() */
/*
* The Engine class will do all gdbm related stuff, i.e.
* insert, search, create, remove and so on.
* methods defined in engine.cc
*/
class Engine {
private:
void init(); /* init() will be called from every method once */
string encode(const string& data);
string decode(const string& data);
/*
* the db object has the same name for both backends
*/
#ifdef HAVE_BERKELEY
Db *db;
#else
GDBM_FILE db;
#endif
string pkg;
public:
Engine() {};
void insert();
void update();
void remove();
void select();
void from_stdin();
void dump();
void regexp();
};
#endif // ENGINE_H

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/* platform.h.in. Generated from configure.ac by autoheader. */
/* "Berkeley DB C++ Header File" */
#undef DB_CXX_HEADER
/* Define to 1 if you have the <dlfcn.h> header file. */
#undef HAVE_DLFCN_H
/* Define to 1 if you have the `fdopen' function. */
#undef HAVE_FDOPEN
/* Define to 1 if you have the `fgetc' function. */
#undef HAVE_FGETC
/* Define to 1 if you have the `getenv' function. */
#undef HAVE_GETENV
/* Define to 1 if you have the `getopt' function. */
#undef HAVE_GETOPT
/* Define to 1 if you have the `getpass' function. */
#undef HAVE_GETPASS
/* Define to 1 if you have the <inttypes.h> header file. */
#undef HAVE_INTTYPES_H
/* Define to 1 if you have the `gdbm' library (-lgdbm). */
#undef HAVE_LIBGDBM
/* Define to 1 if you have the `pcre' library (-lpcre). */
#undef HAVE_LIBPCRE
/* Define to 1 if you have the <memory.h> header file. */
#undef HAVE_MEMORY_H
/* Define to 1 if you have the <stdint.h> header file. */
#undef HAVE_STDINT_H
/* Define to 1 if you have the <stdio.h> header file. */
#undef HAVE_STDIO_H
/* Define to 1 if you have the <stdlib.h> header file. */
#undef HAVE_STDLIB_H
/* Define to 1 if you have the <strings.h> header file. */
#undef HAVE_STRINGS_H
/* Define to 1 if you have the <string.h> header file. */
#undef HAVE_STRING_H
/* Define to 1 if you have the <sys/stat.h> header file. */
#undef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
/* Define to 1 if you have the <sys/types.h> header file. */
#undef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
/* Define to 1 if you have the <unistd.h> header file. */
#undef HAVE_UNISTD_H
/* Define to the sub-directory in which libtool stores uninstalled libraries.
*/
#undef LT_OBJDIR
/* Name of package */
#undef PACKAGE
/* Define to the address where bug reports for this package should be sent. */
#undef PACKAGE_BUGREPORT
/* Define to the full name of this package. */
#undef PACKAGE_NAME
/* Define to the full name and version of this package. */
#undef PACKAGE_STRING
/* Define to the one symbol short name of this package. */
#undef PACKAGE_TARNAME
/* Define to the home page for this package. */
#undef PACKAGE_URL
/* Define to the version of this package. */
#undef PACKAGE_VERSION
/* Define to 1 if you have the ANSI C header files. */
#undef STDC_HEADERS
/* Version number of package */
#undef VERSION
/* Define to empty if `const' does not conform to ANSI C. */
#undef const

1600
rijndael.cc Normal file

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#ifndef _RIJNDAEL_H_
#define _RIJNDAEL_H_
//
// File : rijndael.h
// Creation date : Sun Nov 5 2000 03:21:05 CEST
// Author : Szymon Stefanek (stefanek@tin.it)
//
// Another implementation of the Rijndael cipher.
// This is intended to be an easily usable library file.
// This code is public domain.
// Based on the Vincent Rijmen and K.U.Leuven implementation 2.4.
//
//
// Original Copyright notice:
//
// rijndael-alg-fst.c v2.4 April '2000
// rijndael-alg-fst.h
// rijndael-api-fst.c
// rijndael-api-fst.h
//
// Optimised ANSI C code
//
// authors: v1.0: Antoon Bosselaers
// v2.0: Vincent Rijmen, K.U.Leuven
// v2.3: Paulo Barreto
// v2.4: Vincent Rijmen, K.U.Leuven
//
// This code is placed in the public domain.
//
//
// This implementation works on 128 , 192 , 256 bit keys
// and on 128 bit blocks
//
//
// Example of usage:
//
// // Input data
// unsigned char key[32]; // The key
// initializeYour256BitKey(); // Obviously initialized with sth
// const unsigned char * plainText = getYourPlainText(); // Your plain text
// int plainTextLen = strlen(plainText); // Plain text length
//
// // Encrypting
// Rijndael rin;
// unsigned char output[plainTextLen + 16];
//
// rin.init(Rijndael::CBC,Rijndael::Encrypt,key,Rijndael::Key32Bytes);
// // It is a good idea to check the error code
// int len = rin.padEncrypt(plainText,len,output);
// if(len >= 0)useYourEncryptedText();
// else encryptError(len);
//
// // Decrypting: we can reuse the same object
// unsigned char output2[len];
// rin.init(Rijndael::CBC,Rijndael::Decrypt,key,Rijndael::Key32Bytes));
// len = rin.padDecrypt(output,len,output2);
// if(len >= 0)useYourDecryptedText();
// else decryptError(len);
//
extern "C" {
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
}
#define _MAX_KEY_COLUMNS (256/32)
#define _MAX_ROUNDS 14
#define MAX_IV_SIZE 16
// We assume that unsigned int is 32 bits long....
typedef unsigned char UINT8;
typedef unsigned int UINT32;
typedef unsigned short UINT16;
// Error codes
#define RIJNDAEL_SUCCESS 0
#define RIJNDAEL_UNSUPPORTED_MODE -1
#define RIJNDAEL_UNSUPPORTED_DIRECTION -2
#define RIJNDAEL_UNSUPPORTED_KEY_LENGTH -3
#define RIJNDAEL_BAD_KEY -4
#define RIJNDAEL_NOT_INITIALIZED -5
#define RIJNDAEL_BAD_DIRECTION -6
#define RIJNDAEL_CORRUPTED_DATA -7
class Rijndael
{
public:
enum Direction { Encrypt , Decrypt };
enum Mode { ECB , CBC , CFB1 };
enum KeyLength { Key16Bytes , Key24Bytes , Key32Bytes };
//
// Creates a Rijndael cipher object
// You have to call init() before you can encrypt or decrypt stuff
//
Rijndael();
~Rijndael();
protected:
// Internal stuff
enum State { Valid , Invalid };
State m_state;
Mode m_mode;
Direction m_direction;
UINT8 m_initVector[MAX_IV_SIZE];
UINT32 m_uRounds;
UINT8 m_expandedKey[_MAX_ROUNDS+1][4][4];
public:
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// API
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// init(): Initializes the crypt session
// Returns RIJNDAEL_SUCCESS or an error code
// mode : Rijndael::ECB, Rijndael::CBC or Rijndael::CFB1
// You have to use the same mode for encrypting and decrypting
// dir : Rijndael::Encrypt or Rijndael::Decrypt
// A cipher instance works only in one direction
// (Well , it could be easily modified to work in both
// directions with a single init() call, but it looks
// useless to me...anyway , it is a matter of generating
// two expanded keys)
// key : array of unsigned octets , it can be 16 , 24 or 32 bytes long
// this CAN be binary data (it is not expected to be null terminated)
// keyLen : Rijndael::Key16Bytes , Rijndael::Key24Bytes or Rijndael::Key32Bytes
// initVector: initialization vector, you will usually use 0 here
int init(Mode mode,Direction dir,const UINT8 *key,KeyLength keyLen,UINT8 * initVector = 0);
// Encrypts the input array (can be binary data)
// The input array length must be a multiple of 16 bytes, the remaining part
// is DISCARDED.
// so it actually encrypts inputLen / 128 blocks of input and puts it in outBuffer
// Input len is in BITS!
// outBuffer must be at least inputLen / 8 bytes long.
// Returns the encrypted buffer length in BITS or an error code < 0 in case of error
int blockEncrypt(const UINT8 *input, int inputLen, UINT8 *outBuffer);
// Encrypts the input array (can be binary data)
// The input array can be any length , it is automatically padded on a 16 byte boundary.
// Input len is in BYTES!
// outBuffer must be at least (inputLen + 16) bytes long
// Returns the encrypted buffer length in BYTES or an error code < 0 in case of error
int padEncrypt(const UINT8 *input, int inputOctets, UINT8 *outBuffer);
// Decrypts the input vector
// Input len is in BITS!
// outBuffer must be at least inputLen / 8 bytes long
// Returns the decrypted buffer length in BITS and an error code < 0 in case of error
int blockDecrypt(const UINT8 *input, int inputLen, UINT8 *outBuffer);
// Decrypts the input vector
// Input len is in BYTES!
// outBuffer must be at least inputLen bytes long
// Returns the decrypted buffer length in BYTES and an error code < 0 in case of error
int padDecrypt(const UINT8 *input, int inputOctets, UINT8 *outBuffer);
protected:
void keySched(UINT8 key[_MAX_KEY_COLUMNS][4]);
void keyEncToDec();
void encrypt(const UINT8 a[16], UINT8 b[16]);
void decrypt(const UINT8 a[16], UINT8 b[16]);
};
#endif // _RIJNDAEL_H_

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This directory contains examples how to use dbtool.

12
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This is an example of how to use the new
encryption support of dbtool.
accdb is a account database tool, which
you can use (really :-) to maintain all
your accounts in one database file.
Never forget a password!
T.v. Dein <tlinden@cpan.org>

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#!/bin/sh
#
# This is a little interactive tool which helps you
# to maintain your accounts on one place.
#
# It uses an encrypted database for protecting the
# account list. The tool does not work with temporary
# files for security reasons.
#
# Just execute it. It will show you a little menu of
# all available commands. That's really easy :-)
#
# T.v. Dein <tlinden@cpan.org>
#
# the account database
db=~/.accdb
#
# check if dbtool version is 1.4 or higher
version=`dbtool -V 2>&1 | sed 's/[a-zA-Z .]*//g'`
if [ "x$version" != "x" ]; then
let res="$version < 14"
if [ "x$res" = "x1" ]; then
echo "This version of dbtool does not support encryption!"
exit 1
fi
else
echo "dbtool is not installed!"
exit 1
fi
#
# get the passphrase
echo -n "Enter passphrase: "
read PW
if [ "x$PW" = "x" ]; then
echo "empty passphrase!"
exit -1
fi
#
# store it in a local environment variable,
# so it will not appear in the process list and
# dbtool itself will not ask for it
export DB_PASSPHRASE=$PW
#
# the silly menu
function menu {
echo
echo -n "[L]ist [N]ew [S]earch [Q]uit> "
}
#
# go
echo
menu
while :
do
read command
if [ "x$command" = "xL" -o "x$command" = "xl" ]; then
echo
if [ -e $db ]; then
#
# just dump all entries out. Use a custom output
# separator for better formatting with sed :-)
dbtool -d $db -p -D -F "<22>" | sed 's/<2F>/ => /'
fi
elif [ "x$command" = "xN" -o "x$command" = "xn" ]; then
echo
echo -n "Enter entry name: "
read name
if [ "x$name" = "x" ]; then
echo "empty name!"
else
echo -n "Enter username: "
read user
echo -n "Enter password: "
read pass
#
# create a new entry, separate the key and the value
# using the pipe character, overwrite existing entry
echo "$name| Username: $user, Password: $pass" \
| dbtool -p -i -f -d $db -F "|"
echo "entry $name inserted."
fi
elif [ "x$command" = "xS" -o "x$command" = "xs" ]; then
echo -n "Enter search string: "
read string
#
# search for the given key
dbtool -p -d $db -s -k $string
elif [ "x$command" = "xQ" -o "x$command" = "xq" ]; then
echo
echo "Thanks for the fish."
echo
exit 0
fi
menu
done
#
# clear the environment variable. just in case...
unset DB_PASSPHRASE

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just an example showing what's possible
with dbtool. These two shell scripts
are doing the same job as GNU locate.
updatedb
creates a database which contains
every file (with path) of a system
along with all it's attributes.
locate
searches in this database using
user supplied regular expressions
You need to edit both scripts to suit
your system.
T.v. Dein <tlinden@cpan.org>

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#!/bin/sh
#
# simple locate alike
# written as an example how to
# use dbtool.
#
# locate searches the database
# for a file which matches a
# certain string. The parameter
# to locate can be a fully perl-
# compliant regular expression.
#
dbtool="/usr/bin/dbtool";
find="/usr/bin/find";
db="/var/local/locate.db";
sort="/bin/sort";
regex=$1;
if [ "x$regex" != "x" ]; then
$dbtool -d $db -S -k $regex -w -R;
else
echo "Usage: locate <expression>";
fi

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#!/bin/sh
#
# simple locate alike
# written as an example how to
# use dbtool.
#
# locate searches the database
# for a file which matches a
# certain string. The parameter
# to locate can be a fully perl-
# compliant regular expression.
#
# $Id: locate,v 1.3 2001/06/26 23:00:02 scip Exp $
dbtool="/usr/bin/dbtool";
find="/usr/bin/find";
db="/var/local/locate.db";
sort="/bin/sort";
regex=$1;
if [ "x$regex" != "x" ]; then
$dbtool -d $db -S -k $regex -w -R;
else
echo "Usage: locate <expression>";
fi

19
samples/locate/updatedb Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
#
# simple locate alike
# written as an example how to
# use dbtool.
#
# updatedb creates the database
# which is then used by locate
# to search for a certain string.
#
dbtool="/usr/bin/dbtool";
find="/usr/bin/find";
db="/var/local/locate.db";
egrep="/bin/egrep";
cp="/bin/cp"
$cp /dev/null $db;
$find / -ls | $egrep -v "^\/proc|dev|tmp" | $dbtool -d $db -i -f -R -t "^(.+?) (\/.*)$";

21
samples/locate/updatedb~ Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
#
# simple locate alike
# written as an example how to
# use dbtool.
#
# updatedb creates the database
# which is then used by locate
# to search for a certain string.
#
# $Id: updatedb,v 1.2 2001/06/26 23:00:02 scip Exp $
#
dbtool="/usr/bin/dbtool";
find="/usr/bin/find";
db="/var/local/locate.db";
egrep="/bin/egrep";
cp="/bin/cp"
$cp /dev/null $db;
$find / -ls | $egrep -v "^\/proc|dev|tmp" | $dbtool -d $db -i -f -R -t "^(.+?) (\/.*)$";

11
samples/uback/README Normal file
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uback is a backup script which uses dbtool to
maintain catalog databases of the files which
have backed up.
Download uback from the following location:
ftp://www.0x49.org/scip/Scripts/uback-1.2.tar.gz
T.v. Dein <tlinden@cpan.org>