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synced 2025-12-16 19:40:57 +01:00
added extpass option
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270
libpcp/readpass.c
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270
libpcp/readpass.c
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/*-
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* Copyright 2009 Colin Percival
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include "readpass.h"
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/**
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* tarsnap_getpass(passwd, prompt, confirmprompt, devtty)
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* If ${devtty} is non-zero, read a password from /dev/tty if possible; if
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* not, read from stdin. If reading from a tty (either /dev/tty or stdin),
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* disable echo and prompt the user by printing ${prompt} to stderr. If
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* ${confirmprompt} is non-NULL, read a second password (prompting if a
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* terminal is being used) and repeat until the user enters the same password
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* twice. Return the password as a malloced NUL-terminated string via
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* ${passwd}. The obscure name is to avoid namespace collisions due to the
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* getpass / readpass / readpassphrase / etc. functions in various libraries.
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*/
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int
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pcp_readpass(PCPCTX *ptx, char ** passwd, const char * prompt,
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const char * confirmprompt, int devtty, char *readfromfile)
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{
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FILE * readfrom;
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char passbuf[MAXPASSLEN];
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char confpassbuf[MAXPASSLEN];
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struct termios term, term_old;
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int usingtty;
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/*
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* If devtty != 0, try to open /dev/tty; if that fails, or if devtty
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* is zero, we'll read the password from stdin instead.
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*
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* Added by tlinden: however, if readfromfile is defined, we'll
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* read the password from there, but if it is '-' we'll use stdin
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* as well.
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*/
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if ((devtty == 0) || ((readfrom = fopen("/dev/tty", "r")) == NULL)) {
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if(readfromfile != NULL) {
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// FIXME: check if readfromfile is executable,
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// if yes, call askextpass(tobewritten) and
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// read from the returned fd somehow
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if(readfromfile[0] == '-') {
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readfrom = stdin;
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}
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else {
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if((readfrom = fopen(readfromfile, "r")) == NULL) {
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fatal(ptx, "Could not open password file '%s'\n", readfromfile);
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goto err1;
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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readfrom = stdin;
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}
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}
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/* If we're reading from a terminal, try to disable echo. */
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if ((usingtty = isatty(fileno(readfrom))) != 0) {
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if (tcgetattr(fileno(readfrom), &term_old)) {
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fatal(ptx, "Cannot read terminal settings\n");
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goto err1;
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}
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memcpy(&term, &term_old, sizeof(struct termios));
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term.c_lflag = (term.c_lflag & ~ECHO) | ECHONL;
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if (tcsetattr(fileno(readfrom), TCSANOW, &term)) {
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fatal(ptx, "Cannot set terminal settings\n");
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goto err1;
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}
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}
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retry:
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/* If we have a terminal, prompt the user to enter the password. */
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if (usingtty)
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", prompt);
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/* Read the password. */
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if (fgets(passbuf, MAXPASSLEN, readfrom) == NULL) {
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fatal(ptx, "Cannot read password\n");
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goto err2;
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}
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/* Confirm the password if necessary. */
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if (confirmprompt != NULL) {
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if (usingtty)
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fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", confirmprompt);
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if (fgets(confpassbuf, MAXPASSLEN, readfrom) == NULL) {
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fatal(ptx, "Cannot read password\n");
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goto err2;
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}
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if (strcmp(passbuf, confpassbuf)) {
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fprintf(stderr,
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"Passwords mismatch, please try again\n");
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goto retry;
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}
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}
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/* Terminate the string at the first "\r" or "\n" (if any). */
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passbuf[strcspn(passbuf, "\r\n")] = '\0';
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/* If we changed terminal settings, reset them. */
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if (usingtty)
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tcsetattr(fileno(readfrom), TCSANOW, &term_old);
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/* Close /dev/tty if we opened it.
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if readfromfile is defined and set to -, disable stdin */
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if (readfrom != stdin) {
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fclose(readfrom);
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}
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else {
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if(readfromfile != NULL)
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stdin = NULL;
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}
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/* Copy the password out. */
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char *p = smalloc(strlen(passbuf) + 1);
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memcpy(p, passbuf, strlen(passbuf) + 1 );
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*passwd = p;
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/* Zero any stored passwords. */
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memset(passbuf, 0, MAXPASSLEN);
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memset(confpassbuf, 0, MAXPASSLEN);
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/* Success! */
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return (0);
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err2:
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/* Reset terminal settings if necessary. */
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if (usingtty)
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tcsetattr(fileno(readfrom), TCSAFLUSH, &term_old);
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err1:
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/* Close /dev/tty if we opened it. */
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if (readfrom != stdin)
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fclose(readfrom);
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/* Failure! */
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return (-1);
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}
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/*****************************************************************************
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* Author: Valient Gough <vgough@pobox.com>
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*
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*****************************************************************************
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* Copyright (c) 2004, Valient Gough
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the
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* Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
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* option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
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* for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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* modified by tlinden@cpan.org (c++ => c, pcp api)
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*/
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int pcp_readpass_fromprog(PCPCTX *ptx, char **passwd, const char *askpass) {
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// have a child process run the command and get the result back to us.
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int fds[2], pid;
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int res;
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char passbuf[MAXPASSLEN];
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res = socketpair(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, fds);
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if (res == -1) {
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fatal(ptx, "Internal error: socketpair() failed");
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goto aerr1;
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}
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pid = fork();
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if (pid == -1) {
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fatal( ptx, "Internal error: fork() failed");
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close(fds[0]);
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close(fds[1]);
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goto aerr1;
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}
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if (pid == 0) {
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const char *argv[4];
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argv[0] = "/bin/sh";
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argv[1] = "-c";
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argv[2] = askpass;
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argv[3] = 0;
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// child process.. run the command and send output to fds[0]
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close(fds[1]); // we don't use the other half..
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// make a copy of stdout and stderr descriptors, and set an environment
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// variable telling where to find them, in case a child wants it..
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int stdOutCopy = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
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int stdErrCopy = dup(STDERR_FILENO);
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// replace STDOUT with our socket, which we'll used to receive the
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// password..
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dup2(fds[0], STDOUT_FILENO);
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// ensure that STDOUT_FILENO and stdout/stderr are not closed on exec..
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fcntl(STDOUT_FILENO, F_SETFD, 0); // don't close on exec..
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fcntl(stdOutCopy, F_SETFD, 0);
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fcntl(stdErrCopy, F_SETFD, 0);
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char tmpBuf[8];
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snprintf(tmpBuf, sizeof(tmpBuf) - 1, "%i", stdOutCopy);
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setenv("PCP_ENV_STDOUT", tmpBuf, 1);
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snprintf(tmpBuf, sizeof(tmpBuf) - 1, "%i", stdErrCopy);
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setenv("PCP_ENV_STDERR", tmpBuf, 1);
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execvp(argv[0], (char *const *)argv); // returns only on error..
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fatal(ptx, "Internal error: failed to exec program");
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goto aerr1;
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}
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close(fds[0]);
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memset(passbuf, 0, MAXPASSLEN);
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if ( recv(fds[1], passbuf, MAXPASSLEN, 0) <= 0) {
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fatal(ptx, "Cannot read password\n");
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goto aerr1;
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}
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close(fds[1]);
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waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
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/* Terminate the string at the first "\r" or "\n" (if any). */
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passbuf[strcspn(passbuf, "\r\n")] = '\0';
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/* Copy the password out. */
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char *p = smalloc(strlen(passbuf) + 1);
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memcpy(p, passbuf, strlen(passbuf) + 1 );
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*passwd = p;
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/* Zero any stored passwords. */
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memset(passbuf, 0, MAXPASSLEN);
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return 0;
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aerr1:
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return -1;
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}
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